泊松结构空间上的泊松支架

Pub Date : 2020-08-25 DOI:10.4310/JSG.2022.v20.n5.a4
Thomas Machon
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引用次数: 2

摘要

设$M$为光滑闭可定向流形,$\mathcal{P}(M)$为$M$上泊松结构的空间。我们根据选择的体积形式在$\mathcal{P}(M)$上构造一个泊松括号。括号的哈密顿流通过$M$的保体积微分同构作用于$\mathcal{P}(M)$。然后,我们定义了描述流动方程不动点的泊松结构的不变量,并计算了正则泊松3-流形的不变量,其中它检测单模性。对于非模泊松结构,我们进一步定义了一个相关的泊松括号,并证明了对于辛结构,流动方程的相关不变计数不动点是由Tseng和Yau定义的d d^\Lambda$和d+ d^\Lambda$辛上同群给出的。
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A Poisson bracket on the space of Poisson structures
Let $M$ be a smooth closed orientable manifold and $\mathcal{P}(M)$ the space of Poisson structures on $M$. We construct a Poisson bracket on $\mathcal{P}(M)$ depending on a choice of volume form. The Hamiltonian flow of the bracket acts on $\mathcal{P}(M)$ by volume-preserving diffeomorphism of $M$. We then define an invariant of a Poisson structure that describes fixed points of the flow equation and compute it for regular Poisson 3-manifolds, where it detects unimodularity. For unimodular Poisson structures we define a further, related Poisson bracket and show that for symplectic structures the associated invariant counting fixed points of the flow equation is given in terms of the $d d^\Lambda$ and $d+ d^\Lambda$ symplectic cohomology groups defined by Tseng and Yau.
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