五循环图的最小度距离

Nadia Khan, Munazza Shamus, Fauzia Ghulam Hussain, Mansoor Iqbal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

设G是一个有n个顶点的连通图。那么有n个顶点的连通图的类用Gn表示。5圈连通图的子类用Gn5表示。图G∈Gn5的分类取决于图的边数和顶点的度数之和。Gn5中的任何图都包含五个线性无关的循环,至少有n+3条边,并且5- cycle的顶点度数之和必须等于n+4的两倍。研究了一类五循环连通图的最小度距离问题。为了求图的最小度距离,定义了一些变换T。将这些变换应用到图G∈Gn5上,使得生成的图属于Gn5,且T(G)的度距离总是小于G。对于n=5, 5个5循环图的最小度距离为78,6个顶点的5循环图的最小度距离为124。在n大于6的情况下,研究了最小度距离的一般公式。本文利用变换证明了当n≥7时,连通5个循环图的最小度距离为3n2+13n-62。
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Minimum Degree Distance of Five Cyclic Graphs
Let G be a connected graph with n vertices. Then the class of connected graphs having n vertices is denoted by Gn. The subclass of connected graphs with 5 cycles are denoted by Gn5. The classification of graph G∈Gn5 depends on the number of edges and the sum of the degrees of the vertices of the graph. Any graph in Gn5 contains five linearly independent cycles having at least n+3 edges and the sum of degrees of vertices of 5-cyclic must be equal to twice of n+4. In this paper, minimum degree distance of class of five cyclic connected graph is investigated. To find minimum degree distance of a graph some transformations T have been defined. These transformation have been applied on the graph G∈Gn5 in such a way that the resultant graph belongs to Gn5 and also degree distance of T(G) is always must be less than G. For n=5, the five 5-cyclic graph has minimum degree distance 78 and the minimum degree distance of 5-cyclic graphs having six vertices is 124. In case of n greater than 6, a general formula for minimum degree distance is investigated. In this paper, we proved that the minimum degree distance of connected 5 cyclic graphs is 3n2+13n-62 by using transformations, for n≥7.
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CiteScore
0.60
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0.00%
发文量
2
期刊介绍: The “Italian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics” publishes original research works containing significant results in the field of pure and applied mathematics.
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