在智利和英国的千禧一代中,非标准工作安排和沟通氛围对组织和团队认同以及工作相关成果的影响

Q2 Psychology Social Psychological Bulletin Pub Date : 2019-11-13 DOI:10.32872/SPB.V14I3.35320
I. Gleibs, Andrea Lizama Alvarado
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引用次数: 2

摘要

先前的研究发现,工作状态(永久性、固定期限、因果性工作)对态度和行为结果的影响结果不一致。本研究从社会认同的角度探讨了这一主题,考察了沟通氛围、组织和团队认同对工作情感幸福感、组织承诺和推荐意愿的影响。在研究1631名在智利工作的专业人士完成了我们的调查。在预注册的研究2中,来自英国的520名专业人士完成了同样的调查。在这两项研究中,我们进行了多组路径分析,比较了三种工作状态的员工:永久性、固定期限和临时工(研究1:n = 369、129和131;研究2:n = 438、53和34)。我们发现,工作状态影响组织认同和团队认同与工作情感幸福感之间的关系,但不影响组织公民行为或推荐意愿。在所有群体中,沟通氛围是识别措施、工作情感幸福感和推荐意愿的重要预测因子。这些发现提供了对两个不同国家背景下与工作状态相关的工作场所社会认同动态的理解;智利的特点是固定期限和临时工作协议比例很高,而英国的非标准工作安排相对较少。
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The Impact of Non-Standard Work Arrangements and Communication Climate on Organisational and Team Identification and Work-Related Outcomes Amongst Millennials in Chile and the UK
Previous research has found inconsistent results on the impact of work-status (permanent vs. fixed term vs. causal work) on attitudinal and behavioural outcomes. This study explored this topic from a social identity perspective and examines the effect of communication climate, organisational and team identification on job-affective well-being, organisational commitment and intentions to recommend. In Study 1, 631 professionals working in Chile completed our survey. In Study 2, which was pre-registered, 520 professionals from the UK completed the same survey. In both studies we conducted multi-group path analyses comparing employees with three work-statuses: permanent, fixed-term, and casual workers (Study 1: n = 369, 129, and 131, respectively; Study 2: n = 438, 53, and 34, respectively). We found work-status influenced the relationship between organisational and team identification with job-affective well-being, but not with organisational citizenship behaviour or intentions to recommend. Across all groups, communication climate was an important predictor for identification measures, job-affective well-being and intention to recommend. These findings offer an understanding of the dynamics of social identification in the workplace that are related to work-status in the context of two different countries; Chile, a country that is characterised by high rates of fixed-term and casual job agreement and the UK, which has comparatively fewer non-standard work-arrangements.
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