{"title":"用感官和机械技术评价各种水上活动对虾脆片的质量","authors":"W. Varanyanond, T. Hirata, T. Ishitani","doi":"10.3136/FSTI9596T9798.4.195","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Relationship between the quality of shrimp cracker and the water activity (Aw) was studied by means of a sensory test. Crispness, odor, taste, and total acceptability decreased with the increase in water activity. Critical water activity, defined as a point where total acceptability became negative, was 0.35 Aw. Multiple regression analysis showed that crispness had great responsibility for total acceptability. Apparent breaking strength and breaking energy obtained by instrumental analysis increased with the increase in water activity within the range of 0 to 0.52 Aw. The relationship between the logarithmic value of breaking strength and the intensity of crispness indicated that the analysis of the breaking strength was a useful tool for quality evaluation of the shrimp cracker.","PeriodicalId":12457,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Technology International, Tokyo","volume":"64 1","pages":"195-198"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1998-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quality Evaluation of Shrimp Cracker at Various Water Activities by Sensory and Mechanical Techniques\",\"authors\":\"W. Varanyanond, T. Hirata, T. Ishitani\",\"doi\":\"10.3136/FSTI9596T9798.4.195\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Relationship between the quality of shrimp cracker and the water activity (Aw) was studied by means of a sensory test. Crispness, odor, taste, and total acceptability decreased with the increase in water activity. Critical water activity, defined as a point where total acceptability became negative, was 0.35 Aw. Multiple regression analysis showed that crispness had great responsibility for total acceptability. Apparent breaking strength and breaking energy obtained by instrumental analysis increased with the increase in water activity within the range of 0 to 0.52 Aw. The relationship between the logarithmic value of breaking strength and the intensity of crispness indicated that the analysis of the breaking strength was a useful tool for quality evaluation of the shrimp cracker.\",\"PeriodicalId\":12457,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Food Science and Technology International, Tokyo\",\"volume\":\"64 1\",\"pages\":\"195-198\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1998-08-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Food Science and Technology International, Tokyo\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3136/FSTI9596T9798.4.195\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Science and Technology International, Tokyo","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3136/FSTI9596T9798.4.195","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quality Evaluation of Shrimp Cracker at Various Water Activities by Sensory and Mechanical Techniques
Relationship between the quality of shrimp cracker and the water activity (Aw) was studied by means of a sensory test. Crispness, odor, taste, and total acceptability decreased with the increase in water activity. Critical water activity, defined as a point where total acceptability became negative, was 0.35 Aw. Multiple regression analysis showed that crispness had great responsibility for total acceptability. Apparent breaking strength and breaking energy obtained by instrumental analysis increased with the increase in water activity within the range of 0 to 0.52 Aw. The relationship between the logarithmic value of breaking strength and the intensity of crispness indicated that the analysis of the breaking strength was a useful tool for quality evaluation of the shrimp cracker.