宫颈异常细胞检测的新方法

B. Jeftic, L. Matija, Đ. Koruga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

光磁成像光谱在生物样本分类,即宫颈、口腔和结肠样本中显示出很高的准确率。它可以检测异常组织和细胞,因此可以用作筛查程序中的诊断工具。对以往应用光磁成像光谱检测宫颈癌的研究中所使用的Papanicolaou涂片和液基细胞学样本进行了分析,结果表明该方法可以将正常健康组织与癌组织区分开来。迄今为止,仅基于样本的光磁谱对宫颈样本进行二值分类。本文将Papanicolaou涂片分为4组(II、III、IV和V Papanicolaou组),采用随机森林分类模型进行检验,II、III、IV和V Papanicolaou组的类间敏感性分别为49.25%、58.97%、50%、44.44%,II、III、IV和V Papanicolaou组的特异性分别为65.26%、54.76%、98.70%和98.69%。
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NEW APPROACH TO DETECTION OF ABNORMAL CERVICAL CELLS
Optomagnetic Imaging Spectroscopy demonstrated high percentages of accuracy in biological sample classification, namely cervical, oral and colon samples. It enables detection of abnormal tissue and cells, and thus can be used as a diagnostic tool in screening programs. Papanicolaou smears and liquid based cytology samples were analysed in previous studies on cervical cancer detection by Optomagnetic Imaging Spectroscopy and it was shown that this method can diferentiate normal healthy tissue from the cancer tissue. So far, only binary classification of the cervical samples was performed based on optomagnetic spectra of the samples. In this paper, classification of the Papanicolaou smears into four groups (II, III, IV and V Papanicolaou groups) was tested with the Random Forest classification model that demonstrated interclass sensitivity of 49.25%, 58.97%, 50%, 44.44% for II, III, IV and V Papanicolaou group respectively, and specificity of 65.26%, 54.76%, 98.70% and 98.69% for II, III, IV and V Papanicolaou group respectively.
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