用XRD、EXAFS和XANES研究TiIV交换k10 -蒙脱土的结构

Q4 Chemical Engineering 分子催化 Pub Date : 1994-09-13 DOI:10.1016/0304-5102(94)00075-1
M.C. Sanchez , J. García , J.A. Mayoral , J. Blasco , M.G. Proietti
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引用次数: 3

摘要

比较了TiIV/ k10蒙脱土和细粒锐钛矿在不同活化温度下的结构和催化性能。Ti - K边缘的EXAFS光谱和x射线衍射图显示,制备过程中形成了细小的TiO2颗粒,这些颗粒随着煅烧温度的升高而长大。细粒锐钛矿的低催化活性清楚地表明,交换粘土的活性是由于TiIV被交换到k10 -蒙脱土中。XANES表明一些交换的钛原子呈现四面体结构,因此表现为强路易斯酸。
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Structural study of TiIV exchanged K10-montmorillonite by XRD, EXAFS and XANES

Structural and catalytic properties of TiIV/K10-montmorillonite and fine size anatase activated at different temperatures are compared. EXAFS spectra at the Ti K edge and X-ray diffraction patterns show the formation of small TiO2 particles in the preparative process, which grow up with the calcination temperature. The low catalytic activity of the fine size anatase clearly shows that the activity of the exchanged clay is due to the exchanged TiIV into the K10-montmorillonite. XANES indicates that some of the titanium exchanged atoms would present a tetrahedral structure and consequently behave as a strong Lewis acid.

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来源期刊
分子催化
分子催化 Chemical Engineering-Catalysis
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2959
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Author index Subject index Hydrolysis of sucrose by dealuminated Y-zeolites Synthesis and application of organophilic polystyrene-montmorillonite supported onium salts in organic reactions Effect of the reduction temperature on the selectivity of the high temperature reaction of acetone and hydrogen over alumina and titania supported nickel and cobalt catalysts
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