小型风力发电机转子转速控制最大功率点跟踪

Ni Luh Dharmaraditya, Lazarus Stefan, F. Yusivar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

-由于能源向可再生能源的转变,近5年来风力发电机的趋势有所增加。将动能转换为电能的小型风力涡轮机需要整流器将交流电转换为直流电。本文采用的整流器为有源整流器。由于风力发电机组的功率特性,需要最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)来跟踪其最大功率。本文提出了利用有源整流器,通过控制转子转速来跟踪最大功率的算法。仿真结果表明,在不同的风速条件下,所提出的速度控制和扰动观测算法是可行的。
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Rotor Speed Control Maximum Power Point Tracking for Small Wind Turbine
— Due to the change of energy source to renewable energy, the trend of wind turbine is increased in last 5 years. Small Wind Turbine that convert kinetic energy to electric energy needs a rectifier to convert AC to DC. Rectifier used in this paper is active rectifier. Because of its power characteristics, wind turbine needs maximum power point tracking (MPPT) to track its maximum power. This paper shows that by using active rectifier, the algorithm of tracking a maximum power able to be tracked by controlling its rotor angular speed. The simulation result proves that the speed control and MPPT algorithm, perturb and observe, is able to be implemented in various wind speed.
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