双束狄拉克干涉是质量无关的吗?

Yujiro Koh, Toku Sasaki
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了从实验上检验无质量粒子和有质量粒子的双束Dirac自干涉是否存在差异,提出了对电子双棱镜和中子双缝干涉仪的改进:(a)将双棱镜技术从电子扩展到光子或更重的离子;(b)在双束干涉仪中,将与传统路径差不同的总分离径长(TSPL)宏观延伸。随着TSPL的延长,大质量的干涉条纹会变得更加模糊,这个想法似乎可以用一个自然模型来想象,这个模型假设在所谓的观测开始之前,从到达计数器开始,有一种自发的飞行过渡。讨论了飞行跃迁与普里高津微观不可逆散射之间的关系。
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Are two-beam Dirac interferences mass-independent?

To examine experimentally, whether there are differences between the two-beam Dirac self-interferences of massless and massive particles, modifications of the electron biprism and the neutron double-slit interferometer are proposed as follows: (a) extension of the biprism techniques from electron to photon or heavier ions, and (b) macroscopic elongation in the two-beam interferometers, of the total separated path lengths (TSPL) which are different from the conventional path difference.

The idea, that the interference fringes for heavy masses should become more obscure as the TSPL are lengthened, seems to be conceivable for a natural model, which assumes a kind of spontaneous in-flight transition before the so-called observation starts since the arrival at the counter.

The relationships between the in-flight transition and Prigogine's microscopic irreversible scattering are discussed.

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