Cu-Ni-Zn合金在1133 K下的三元扩散

Tomoshi Takahashi, M. Kato, Y. Minamino, T. Yamane
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引用次数: 5

摘要

摘要用扩展玻尔兹曼-马塔诺法测定了1133 K时Cu-Ni-Zn合金DZnZnCu、DZnNiCu、DNiNiCu和DNiZiCu的α fcc相相互扩散系数。主系数DZnZnCu和dnincu为正,交叉系数dznnicu和DNiZnCu为负。四种互扩散系数的浓度依赖性明显,其中DZnZnCu对组分特别敏感。从相互作用参数的估计值可以看出,Ni-Zn键在1131 K处的相互作用能远大于Cu-Zn键和Cu-Ni键。根据Zieboldand Ogilvie方程计算的示踪剂扩散系数DZu*、DNi*和DCu*的顺序为:DZu* > DCu* > DNi*。此外,计算得到的本征扩散系数DZnZnCu和DNiNiCu为正,其他4个系数为负。
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Ternary diffusion in Cu-Ni-Zn alloys at 1133 K
AbstractThe interdiffusion coefficients in the α fcc phase of Cu-Ni-Zn alloys DZnZnCu, DZnNiCu, DNiNiCu and DNiZiCu at 1133 K have been determined by an extended Boltzmann-Matano method. The major coefficients DZnZnCu and DNiNiCu are positive, and the crosscoefficients DZnNiCuand DNiZnCu are negative. A pronounced concentration dependence of the four interdiffusion coefficients is observed, DZnZnCu being particularly sensitive to composition. From the estimated, values of interaction parameters, it is considered that the interaction energy of the Ni-Zn bond at 1131 K is much larger than the values for the Cu-Zn and Cu-Ni bonds. The tracer diffusion coefficients DZu*, DNi* and DCu* calculated from the equations of Zieboldand Ogilvie are in the order DZu* > DCu* > DNi*. In addition, the calculated intrinsic diffusion coefficients DZnZnCu and DNiNiCu are positive, and the four other coefficients are negative.
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