几种二酯基合成润滑油的最佳制备条件

I. A. El-magly, E. Nasr, M. S. El-Samanoudy
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文报道了各种材料的酯化反应,制备了丁二酸、己二酸、壬二酸和癸二酸的二-2-乙氧基酯。对反应产生的水进行连续分离,并通过测定酸含量来跟踪反应过程。对影响酯化反应的因素进行了研究,发现转化率约为92% ~ 95%(重量)的最佳条件为:温度- 179℃;添加剂与醇的摩尔比- 1:24 .4;催化剂浓度-基于酸的3%(重量比);搅拌速度- 350 r/min。
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Optimal preparation conditions for some diester based synthetic lubricants
In this paper, work is reported on the esteriflcation of various materials, where di-2-ethythexyl esters of succinic, adipic, azelaic and sebacic acid were prepared. Water produced by the reaction was separated continuously and the reaction progress was followed up by measurement of the acid content. Factors affecting the esterification were studied and the optimal conditions for conversion of about 92% to 95% (by weight) were found to be: temperature — 179°C; molar ratio of add to alcohol — 1:2.4; catalyst concentration — 3% (by weight) based on acid; agitation rate — 350 r/min.
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