少年刑事司法制度中实施分流,实现违法儿童恢复性司法的努力

H. Wahyudi, Umar Ma’ruf, R. S. Sugiharto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

法律保护儿童的一种形式是实现儿童本身的权利和义务的实现。特别是对触犯法律的儿童,他们解决问题的过程需要特别关注。本研究旨在分析少年刑事司法制度中,分流在对违法儿童恢复性司法中的应用。所进行的研究类型是描述性研究,具有规范性法律研究的类型,涉及恢复性司法在刑事司法系统中的应用。结果表明,在少年司法制度中对违法儿童适用分流制度的恢复性司法适用,是在不忽视儿童刑事责任的前提下,在恢复性司法中对违法儿童提供正义和法律保护的一种制度的实施。转移注意力不是违反法律的儿童与受害者或其家庭之间的和平努力,而是以非正式方式对违反法律的儿童的一种惩罚形式。本研究报告的建议是,执法人员在履行其调查、起诉、审查和在法庭审判中决定案件判决的职责时,应优先考虑适用转移,作为适用监禁的替代办法。社区需要大规模的分流社会化。
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The Efforts to Implement Diversion to Realize Restorative Justice for Children in Conflict with the Law in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System
One form of legal protection for children is to realize the fulfillment of the rights and obligations of the child itself. Especially for children in conflict with the law, their problem solving process requires special attention. This study aims to analyze the application of diversion in restorative justice for children who are in conflict with the law in the juvenile criminal justice system. The type of research conducted is descriptive research with the type of normative legal research related to the application of diversion in restorative justice in the criminal justice system. The results showed that the application of diversion in restorative justice in the system of applying diversion to children in conflict with the law in the juvenile justice system, is the implementation of a system in restorative justice to provide justice and legal protection to children in conflict with the law without ignoring the child's criminal responsibility. Diversion is not a peaceful effort between children in conflict with the law and the victim or his family, but a form of punishment for children in conflict with the law in an informal way. The recommendation in this study is that law enforcement officers in carrying out their duties of investigating, prosecuting, examining and determining case decisions at court trials should prioritize the application of diversion as an alternative to the application of imprisonment. Massive socialization of diversion is needed to the community.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
12 weeks
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