通过动态散射介质控制稳定光场

C. Sharp, Chaitanya K. Mididoddi, Philipp del Hougne, Simon Horsley, D. B. Phillips
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引用次数: 0

摘要

光的散射曾经被认为从根本上限制了通过不透明样品的成像,因为透射的光在空间上被打乱了。然而,散射效应可以通过测量传输矩阵(TM)来捕获,TM是一种线性矩阵算子,用数学方法封装了入射场如何在散射介质的另一侧转化为新场[1]。了解散射样品的TM可以逆转光场的混乱,并且可以通过不透明介质或在不透明介质内成像。尽管取得了这些成功,但基于TM的方法通常要求在测量和应用TM时散射介质保持完全静态。光通过动态散射系统传播的空间控制仍然是一个非常具有挑战性的开放性问题[2],[3]。
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Steering Stable Light Fields Through Dynamic Scattering Media
The scattering of light was once thought to fundamentally limit imaging through opaque samples, as transmitted light becomes spatially scrambled. However, scattering effects can be captured by measurement of the Transmission Matrix (TM) - a linear matrix operator mathematically encapsulating how incident fields will be transformed into new fields on the other side of the scattering medium [1]. Knowledge of a scattering sample's TM enables the scrambling of optical fields to be reversed, and imaging through or inside opaque media becomes possible. Despite these successes, TM-based approaches generally require that the scattering medium remains completely static while the TM is measured and applied. Spatial control of light propagating through dynamic scattering systems remains a very challenging open problem [2], [3].
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