散射射线的反射和透射的径向分布

H. Aminfar, A. Razani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用随机伽玛射线输运的晶格模型概念,计算了点准直入射下不同厚度平板表面反射和透射伽玛射线的径向分布。计算了散射、反射和透射光谱的径向分布,研究了入射角、板厚和湮灭辐射对铁和铝的影响。介质中的每次碰撞被认为是康普顿散射、光电吸收或对产生。减少差异;对吸收、首次碰撞点、每次碰撞后的反射和透射进行了解析计算。通过将权重因子与每个点阵点的伽马射线相关联,这些计算非常容易完成。当产生对时,跟踪一个光子的历史,统计权重加倍。利用该模型,开发了PUGRT1(巴列维大学伽马射线传输1)的计算机代码。该代码的结果与铁和铝的其他计算和实验结果相吻合。
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The radial distribution of reflection and transmission of scattered gamma rays

The lattice model concept of stochastic gamma ray transport is used to calculate the radial distributions of reflected and transmitted gamma rays on the faces of slabs of different thicknesses from a point collimated incident source. The radial distribution of scattered, reflected and transmitted spectra is calculated and the effect of incident angle, slab thickness, and annihilation radiation on iron and aluminum is investigated. Each collision in the medium is considered to be either a Compton scattering, a photoelectric absorption, or a pair production. To reduce variance; the absorption, point of first collision, and reflection and transmission after each collision are calculated analytically. These calculations are very easily done by associating a weight factor with the gamma rays at each lattice point. When pair production occurs, the history of one photon is followed with the statistical weight doubled. Using the model, a computer code is developed which is called PUGRT1 (Pahlavi University Gamma Ray Transport 1). The results of this code are found to be in good agreement with other calculations and experimental results on iron and aluminum.

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