了解社会媒体在森林教育中的潜力

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences USDA Forest Service - Research Papers PNW-RP Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI:10.2478/frp-2019-0014
Radosław Lewoń, E. Pirożnikow
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引用次数: 1

摘要

社交网站的发展不仅方便了知识的获取和加深,而且为联系林业工作者、自然科学专家和自然爱好者提供了方便的可能性。此外,多年来,互联网用户已经能够使用机构运营的网站,并参与与自然相关的社交网络群体。我们调查的目的是评估在波兰和英国使用国家森林和虚拟自然团体的主页来宣传自然和林业知识的可能性。其目的是核查接收群体,探讨用户从非正规森林教育中获得的利益,并确定他们如何评价林务人员的工作或在门户网站上发布的所提供内容的可靠性。研究发现,大多数受访者使用门户网站获取知识并与专家交流,而社交网络是鼓励人们通过收集蘑菇和草药来利用森林地区娱乐的激励因素。我们的研究结果清楚地指出了国家森林网站和其他与自然有关的社会团体的优势和劣势。社会网络在教育和与公众交流方面的重要性正在稳步上升。因此,社会网络网站应该改进,以适应不断变化的社会需求,并允许虚拟群体的成员与森林人交谈。国家林业局应当支持有关自然团体吸引真正的爱好者。对这些团体的组织和实质性支持将使实践者直接提高对森林管理的生态意识和知识。
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Getting to know the potential of social media in forest education
Abstract The development of social network sites not only facilitates the acquisition and deepening of knowledge but also provides the possibility of easily contacting foresters, specialists in natural sciences and nature enthusiasts. In addition, for some years already, Internet users have been able to make use of websites operated by institutions and participate in nature-related social network groups. The purpose of our survey was to evaluate the possibility of using the main fanpage of the State Forests and virtual nature groups in Poland and Great Britain to propagate knowledge about nature and forestry. The aim was to verify the recipient groups and explore the benefits derived by users from informal forest education as well as to determine how they assess the work of foresters or the reliability of the provided content posted on the portals. The research found that the majority of respondents use portals to gain knowledge and communicate with specialists whilst social networks are a motivating factor encouraging people to take advantage of recreation in forest areas by collecting mushrooms and herbs. Our results clearly point out the advantages and disadvantages of the State Forests’ fanpage and other nature-related social groups. The importance of social networks in education and communicating with the public is steadily increasing. Therefore, social networking websites should be refined and accommodate the constantly-changing needs of society as well as allow members of virtual groups to converse with foresters. The State Forests should support nature-related groups in attracting real enthusiasts. Organisational and substantive support for these groups would allow an increase in ecological awareness and knowledge about forest management directly from the practitioners.
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来源期刊
USDA Forest Service - Research Papers PNW-RP
USDA Forest Service - Research Papers PNW-RP Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Forestry
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