匀化狄利克雷条件下沿规定流形细穿孔区域问题的一致收敛性和渐近性

Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1070/SM9435
Denis Borisov, A. I. Mukhametrakhimova
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引用次数: 9

摘要

研究了一类二阶变系数椭圆方程的边值问题,该方程是在一个由小孔沿规定流形穿孔的多维域上。最小的自然条件强加于孔。特别地,所有这些都被假设为尺寸大致相同,并且与邻近孔具有规定的最小距离,这也是一个小参数。孔的形状及其沿流形的分布是任意的。这些洞以任意的方式被分成两组。在第一组空穴边界上施加Dirichlet条件,在第二组空穴边界上施加非线性Robin边界条件。具有狄利克雷条件的孔的大小和分布满足一个简单且易于验证的条件,即这些孔在均匀化后消失,取而代之的是流形上的狄利克雷条件。我们证明了摄动问题的解相对于方程的右侧在-范数下一致收敛于齐化问题的解,并推导了收敛速度的一个极序估计。当孔形成沿规定超平面排列的周期集时,构造了扰动问题的完全渐近解。参考书目:32种。
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Uniform convergence and asymptotics for problems in domains finely perforated along a prescribed manifold in the case of the homogenized Dirichlet condition
A boundary value problem for a second-order elliptic equation with variable coefficients is considered in a multidimensional domain which is perforated by small holes along a prescribed manifold. Minimal natural conditions are imposed on the holes. In particular, all of these are assumed to be of approximately the same size and have a prescribed minimal distance to neighbouring holes, which is also a small parameter. The shape of the holes and their distribution along the manifold are arbitrary. The holes are divided between two sets in an arbitrary way. The Dirichlet condition is imposed on the boundaries of holes in the first set and a nonlinear Robin boundary condition is imposed on the boundaries of holes in the second. The sizes and distribution of holes with the Dirichlet condition satisfy a simple and easily verifiable condition which ensures that these holes disappear after homogenization and a Dirichlet condition on the manifold in question arises instead. We prove that the solution of the perturbed problem converges to the solution of the homogenized one in the -norm uniformly with respect to the right-hand side of the equation, and an estimate for the rate of convergence that is sharp in order is deduced. The full asymptotic solution of the perturbed problem is also constructed in the case when the holes form a periodic set arranged along a prescribed hyperplane. Bibliography: 32 titles.
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