移民欠什么

IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Ergo-An Open Access Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI:10.3998/ergo.2237
A. Lovett, Daniel Sharp
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引用次数: 1

摘要

与土生土长的公民不同,许多移民同意承担政治义务。许多人已经宣誓效忠。许多人在进入收养国时承诺遵守法律。本文就是关于这些协议的。首先是它们的有效性。他们真的赋予了政治义务吗?其次,这是关于他们的正当性。让移民承担这样的政治义务是允许的吗?我们的答案分别是“通常是”和“可能不是”。我们首先认为,这些协议赋予了移民政治义务。然后我们认为让移民承担这样的义务在道德上是错误的。这是因为它使移民的政治义务比那些土生土长的公民更加繁重。我们的结论是,让移民承担这种义务的做法应该废除。
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What Immigrants Owe
Unlike natural-born citizens, many immigrants have agreed to undertake political obligations. Many have sworn oaths of allegiance. Many, when they entered their adopted country, promised to obey the law. This paper is about these agreements. First, it’s about their validity. Do they actually confer political obligations? Second, it’s about their justifiability. Is it permissible to get immigrants to undertake such political obligations? Our answers are ‘usually yes’ and ‘probably not’ respectively. We first argue that these agreements give immigrants political obligations. We then argue that getting immigrants to undertake such obligations is morally wrong. This is because it makes immigrants’ political obligations more burdensome than those of natural-born citizens. We conclude that the practice of getting immigrants to undertake such obligations should be abolished.
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