传播Covid-19疫苗的合法性是伊斯兰教的观点

Allina Mustaufiatin Ni'mah, Syufa'at Syufa'at
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文旨在从伊斯兰教法的角度确定卫生部进口Covid-19疫苗的合法性。本文是以文献综述为主要法律来源的文献研究。研究结果表明,在马基希德伊斯兰教中进口Covid-19疫苗的合法性旨在使人们相信并遵守政府的疫苗接种计划,以减少Covid-19病毒的传播和死亡率,以保护印度尼西亚人民的生命。据悉,利用salam合同机制进口新冠病毒疫苗的合法性存在未满足的条件,即对象规格要求。本案例中的对象规范包括对Covid-19疫苗产品的清真保证、安全性保证。因此,将BPOM的审核流程和MUI的清真认证作为进口Covid-19疫苗合法性的依据,使客体规范要求得以满足。如果在进口新冠肺炎疫苗过程中发生不可抗力,可续签或取消协议,如有争议,可通过仲裁解决。
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Legalitas Impor Vaksin Covid-19 Perspektif Maqashid Syariah
This article aims to determine the legality of importing Covid-19 vaccines by the Ministry of Health from sharia maqasid perspective. This article is a literature study using literature review as the primary legal source. The results of the study show that the legality of importing Covid-19 vaccines in maqshid sharia aims to make people believe and obey the government's vaccination program to decrease the spread of the Covid-19 virus and the death rate to protect the lives (hifẓ al-nafs) of the Indonesian people. The legality of importing the Covid-19 vaccine using salam contract mechanism is known to have unfulfilled conditions, namely the object specification requirements.The object specifications in this case include halal assurance, thayib and safety guarantees of Covid-19 vaccine products. Therefore, the audit process from BPOM and halal certification from MUI used as the basis for the legality of importing the Covid-19 vaccine, make the object specification requirements fulfilled. If in the process of importing the Covid-19 vaccine there is force majeure, the agreement can be renewed or canceled and if there is a dispute, it can be resolved through arbitration.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
6 weeks
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