{"title":"氧化氚临界常数及饱和蒸气压的预测","authors":"N. Matsunaga, A. Nagashima","doi":"10.1021/I100021A017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"By means of a modified corresponding states principle developed by the present authors for the vapor pressures of H/sub 2/O isotopes, a few experimental data for the vapor pressure of tritium oxide (T/sub 2/O), available at lower temperatures, have been extrapolated to the critical temperature. By the use of the extrapolated saturation curve and an empirical relationship between the critical pressure P /sub C/ and the critical temperature T /sub C/, the location of the critical point of T/sub 2/O on the P-T plane has been estimated. The critical density p/sub C/ has also been estimated on the assumption that the critical molar densities are identical among the H/sub 2/O isotopes. The critical constants thus obtained are T/sub C/ = 641.7 K, P/sub C/ = 21.41 MPa, and p/sub C/ = 393 kg/m/sup 3/. An equation for the saturation vapor pressure of T/sub 2/O has been developed. The uncertainty of this equation has been developed. The uncertainty of this equation has been estimated at +-0.4% in the entire temperature range.","PeriodicalId":13548,"journal":{"name":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1986-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prediction of the critical constants and the saturation vapor pressure of tritium oxide\",\"authors\":\"N. Matsunaga, A. Nagashima\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/I100021A017\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"By means of a modified corresponding states principle developed by the present authors for the vapor pressures of H/sub 2/O isotopes, a few experimental data for the vapor pressure of tritium oxide (T/sub 2/O), available at lower temperatures, have been extrapolated to the critical temperature. By the use of the extrapolated saturation curve and an empirical relationship between the critical pressure P /sub C/ and the critical temperature T /sub C/, the location of the critical point of T/sub 2/O on the P-T plane has been estimated. The critical density p/sub C/ has also been estimated on the assumption that the critical molar densities are identical among the H/sub 2/O isotopes. The critical constants thus obtained are T/sub C/ = 641.7 K, P/sub C/ = 21.41 MPa, and p/sub C/ = 393 kg/m/sup 3/. An equation for the saturation vapor pressure of T/sub 2/O has been developed. The uncertainty of this equation has been developed. The uncertainty of this equation has been estimated at +-0.4% in the entire temperature range.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13548,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1986-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1021/I100021A017\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/I100021A017","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prediction of the critical constants and the saturation vapor pressure of tritium oxide
By means of a modified corresponding states principle developed by the present authors for the vapor pressures of H/sub 2/O isotopes, a few experimental data for the vapor pressure of tritium oxide (T/sub 2/O), available at lower temperatures, have been extrapolated to the critical temperature. By the use of the extrapolated saturation curve and an empirical relationship between the critical pressure P /sub C/ and the critical temperature T /sub C/, the location of the critical point of T/sub 2/O on the P-T plane has been estimated. The critical density p/sub C/ has also been estimated on the assumption that the critical molar densities are identical among the H/sub 2/O isotopes. The critical constants thus obtained are T/sub C/ = 641.7 K, P/sub C/ = 21.41 MPa, and p/sub C/ = 393 kg/m/sup 3/. An equation for the saturation vapor pressure of T/sub 2/O has been developed. The uncertainty of this equation has been developed. The uncertainty of this equation has been estimated at +-0.4% in the entire temperature range.