增加ATCO学生成绩错误率的内外部因素

H. Némethová, Dušan Neštrák, A. Čekanová, R. Rozenberg
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摘要

本文探讨了影响空中交通管制生认知表现和心理运动能力的内外部因素。这些因素增加了工作性能和测试过程中的错误率。本文源于笔者的论文工作,对空管职工和空管学生的个体昼夜节律以及外部因素对其昼夜节律的影响进行了研究和分析。在研究过程中,使用了许多技术,但最重要的是头脑风暴,测量生理指标(如体温,脉搏,收缩压和舒张压,反应时间,错误率等)的技术。本文分为理论和实践两部分。实践部分是理论部分的实证部分,包括对研究所得值的统计分析。采用相关、配对t检验等统计方法评价测量值。理论部分包括对问题现状的分析和统计方法的解释。文章的最后一部分是对研究的评价和结论。该评价为改善教育过程和管理提供了可能的解决方案。
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Internal and External Factors Increasing the Error Rate of ATCO Students’ Performance
This article deals with the internal and the external factors that have a significant impact on the air traffic controller student’s cognitive performance and psychomotorical abilities. These factors increase the error rate during the work performance and tests. The article results from the dissertation work of one of the authors, where the individual circadian rhythm of the ATCO workers and ATCO students, and the impact of the external factors on their circadian rhythm have been researched and analyzed. During the research, many of the techniques have been used, but the most important ones are the techniques like brainstorming, measuring the physiological indicators (e.g. body temperature, pulse, systolic and diastolic pressure, reaction time, error rate,...). This article contains theoretical and practical part. The practical section is the empirical part of the theoretical one and it includes statistical analyses of the acquired values from the research. Statistic methods like correlation and Paired t-test were used for evaluating the measured values. The theoretical section covers the analysis of the current state of the problem and the explanation of the statistical methods. The final part of the article involves the evaluation and the conclusion of the research. The evaluation suggests a possible solution for a better education process and management.
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