废纸灰在45 MPa高强度混凝土配合比中的应用

IF 0.6 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Annales De Chimie-science Des Materiaux Pub Date : 2020-05-08 DOI:10.18280/acsm.440203
Subanndi, F. Agustina, Vebrian, Rafidah Azzahra
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引用次数: 2

摘要

高强度混凝土目前被广泛用于支持建筑物、道路、水坝、桥梁等的建设。为了制造高质量的混凝土,需要额外的材料作为混凝土混合物,今天市场上添加的材料非常多,以及添加的成分来源于粉煤灰,而稻壳,特别是稻壳作为混凝土的混合物使用最广泛,因为稻壳灰中含有SiO2的化学含量。在本研究中,我们利用从废纸中提取的灰制成了高强度混凝土。纸灰经人工焚烧后用150号筛过滤。然后测试了纸灰的化学成分。造纸废灰化学含量测试结果显示,CaO为92.70,SiO2仅为2.63%。试验样品的制作多达90件,并添加了0%,5%,10%,15%,20%和25%的高贵灰烬。混凝土抗压强度试验结果表明,当掺量为0%时,不能达到45 MPa的质量计划,而掺量为5%的粉煤灰可达到41 MPa以上的抗压强度,掺量为10%的纸灰分所产生的抗压强度最高,达到45 MPa以上的抗压计划。而15%、20%和25%掺量的混凝土抗压强度低于36mpa。研究结果表明,掺加5%和10%的废纸灰可提高混凝土的抗压强度。废纸中的灰可以作为添加到混凝土混合物中的替代材料。
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Waste Paper Ash as Additives for High Strength Concrete Mix 45 MPa
Received: 22 November 2019 Accepted: 12 February 2020 High strength concrete is very widely used today to support the construction of buildings, roads, dams, bridges and so on. To make high quality concrete, additional material is needed as a concrete mixture, the added material today is very much in the market as well as added ingredients derived from fly ash, and rice husk, especially rice husk is most widely used as a mixture in making concrete, due to the chemical content of SiO2 contained in rice husk ash. In this study we made high strength concrete using ash derived from waste paper. Paper ash was burned manually and then filtered using sieve number 150. Paper ash was then tested for its chemical content. The results of the chemical content test derived from paper waste ash have a CaO of 92.70 while SiO2 is only 2.63%. The making of test specimens was made as many as 90 pieces with some additional variations of noble ash from 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. Concrete compressive strength test results with a code of 0% could not achieve the quality plan of 45 MPa, while the addition of ash by 5% reached 41 MPa compressive strength more, the highest compressive strength produced by a mixture of 10% paper ash which achieved a compressive strength of more than 45 MPa plan. Whereas specimens with a mixture of 15%, 20%, and 25% produce concrete with compressive strength below 36 MPa. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the use of 5% and 10% waste paper ash can increase the compressive strength of concrete. Ash from paper waste can be an alternative material added to the concrete mixture.
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来源期刊
Annales De Chimie-science Des Materiaux
Annales De Chimie-science Des Materiaux 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The ACSM is concerning the cutting-edge innovations in solid material science. The journal covers a broad spectrum of scientific fields, ranging all the way from metallurgy, semiconductors, solid mineral compounds, organic macromolecular compounds to composite materials. The editorial board encourages the submission of original papers that deal with all aspects of material science, including but not limited to synthesis and processing, property characterization, reactivity and reaction kinetics, evolution in service, and recycling. The papers should provide new insights into solid materials and make a significant original contribution to knowledge.
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