在越南北部的美林生物多样性站建立青蛙、蝾螈和蜥蜴的饲养设施和繁殖项目,包括改善被没收的爬行动物和灵长类动物的居住条件

Thomas Ziegler , Anna Rauhaus , Frank Mutschmann , Phuong Huy Dang , Cuong The Pham , Truong Quang Nguyen
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引用次数: 9

摘要

美林生物多样性站位于越南北部,与潭岛国家公园接壤,由越南科学技术研究院于1999年建立,目的是在越南境内的一个迁地设施中拯救、保存、研究和繁殖越南植物和野生动物物种。管理美林站的生态和生物资源研究所(Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources)已让科隆动物园满意,希望改善美林站的现有设施,并开发新的设施,特别是两栖动物和爬行动物的设施,用于饲养和繁殖被没收的、濒危的、从越南挑选出来的稀有或鲜为人知的物种,以研究饲养参数和自然历史,并建立圈养的保证种群,以备未来可能的放生或重新放养计划。改善为游客、学童和学生提供的环境保育教育服务。这份报告总结了我们从2012年到今天在美林生物多样性站的共同努力。重点介绍了室内和室外两栖动物设施的建设,但我们也报道了鳄鱼蜥蜴、巨蜥、蟒蛇和海龟围栏的开发和建设,以及灵长类动物设施。我们还建立了两栖动物和爬行动物的幼崽围栏,饲养饲料动物,并创建了隔离区。提供了兽医管理的初步建议。此外,我们还记录了我们在改善监测站管理、发展研究计划和报告首次公众意识措施方面的联合方法。通过这篇文章,我们还旨在展示如何在国际合作的框架内改善和建立热带国家的设施、育种计划和畜牧业系统。
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Building up of keeping facilities and breeding projects for frogs, newts and lizards at the Me Linh Station for Biodiversity in northern Vietnam, including improvement of housing conditions for confiscated reptiles and primates

The Me Linh Station for Biodiversity in northern Vietnam, which borders Tam Dao National Park, was established in 1999 by the Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology for the purpose of rescuing, keeping, studying and breeding Vietnamese plant and wildlife species in an in-country ex situ facility. The Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, which runs the station, has pleased the Cologne Zoo to improve existing facilities at the Me Linh Station and to develop new ones, in particular for amphibians and reptiles, for the keeping and breeding of confiscated, endangered and selected rare or poorly known species from Vietnam for studying husbandry parameters and natural history, to build up captive assurance populations for potential future release or restocking programs, and to improve services for environmental and conservation education for visitors, school children and students. This report summarizes our joint efforts at the Me Linh Station for Biodiversity from 2012 until today. Focus is laid on the construction of indoor and outdoor amphibian facilities, but we also report about the development and buildup of crocodile lizard, monitor lizard, python and turtle enclosures, as well as of primate facilities. We also built up offspring enclosures for amphibians and reptiles, a feeder animal breeding, and created a quarantine section. Preliminary recommendations for a veterinary management are provided. Furthermore we document our joint approaches in improving the station management, developing research programmes, and report about first public awareness measures. With this article we also aim to show how facilities, breeding programs and husbandry systems can be improved and built up in a tropical country within the framework of an international cooperation.

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