可视化技术在建筑安全培训中的作用

M. Polmear, Denise R. Simmons
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要建筑业是一个高风险行业,施工人员的能力是导致施工事故发生的重要因素。然而,许多建筑工人没有接受足够的安全培训,导致缺乏知识和技能。有效的培训计划对于提高工人的安全能力和减少事故至关重要。新兴的可视化技术(VT)促进的培训由于其参与性和高参与度而受到关注,这是传统的基于课堂的安全培训所缺少的部分。本研究探讨了在安全培训中采用VT以改善员工培训效果的机会。采访对象是美国和英国的建筑专业人士,他们都有安全培训的经验。参与者确定了许多适合采用虚拟工具的培训机会。受访者重视虚拟工具的技术通用性和对安全行为的积极影响,他们确定了使用虚拟工具的挑战,包括成本、技术性质、组织障碍和行业文化。研究结果表明,建筑业在安全培训中应用虚拟培训仍处于早期阶段,但使用虚拟培训的许多潜在机会值得进一步探索。这意味着需要将学术研究与实际应用结合起来,以支持虚拟现实技术在工业中的应用。
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Industry Perspective on the Role of Visualization Technology in Construction Safety Training
ABSTRACT Construction is a high-risk industry, and worker capability has been identified as a contributing factor to construction accidents. However, many construction workers do not receive adequate safety training, leading to a lack of knowledge and skill. Effective training programs are essential to increase workers’ safety competence and reduce accidents. Trainings facilitated by emerging visualization technologies (VT) are gaining attention due to their participatory nature and high engagement, which are missing components in traditional classroom-based safety training. This study explored the opportunities for adopting VT in safety training to improve employee training outcomes. Interviews were conducted with construction professionals in the U.S. and U.K., who had experience with safety training. The participants identified a number of training opportunities that would be appropriate for adopting VT. Interviewees valued VT for its technological versatility and positive impact on safety behavior, and they identified challenges in using VT related to cost, nature of technology, organizational barriers, and industry culture. The findings suggest the construction industry is still in the early stage of applying VT in safety training but many potential opportunities for using VT warrant further exploration. The implications point to the need to bridge academic research and its practical application to support VT’s adoption in industry.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Construction Education and Research is a respected international refereed journal that publishes original works that address cutting edge issues related to construction around the globe. The Journal supports the mission of the Associated Schools of Construction (ASC), a professional association comprised of about 100 universities and colleges. The ASC encourages the sharing of ideas and knowledge and promotes excellence in curricula, teaching, research and service relating to the construction industry.
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