青少年结直肠癌2例报告

Masmoudi Ines AYADI, Souissi Basma, Kallel Rim, Ameur Hazem BEN, K. Afef
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引用次数: 0

摘要

结直肠癌在儿童中非常罕见。因此,诊断一般建立在疾病晚期。这是在Habib Bourguiba医院大学治疗的两个结直肠病例的报告。病例介绍:2006 - 2022年间,我科收治了2例14岁和16岁的青少年结直肠癌患者。他们几个月前都抱怨腹部和骨盆疼痛。第一位患者,没有个人或家族史的消化病理,入院腹膜炎。探查发现晚期直肠肿瘤、腹膜癌及骨转移。她接受了一个周期的姑息性FOLFIRI化疗并死亡。另一位因复杂的阑尾炎入院。手术探查发现乙状结肠局部肿瘤,并予以切除。她接受了12个周期的FOLFOX辅助化疗,并存活了13年。她的叔叔在40岁时患上了直肠癌,她的父亲后来患上了转移性结肠癌。Lynch综合征成立。
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Colorectal Cancer in Adolescence: A Report of Two Cases
Background Colorectal cancer is very rare in children. Therefore, the diagnosis is generally established at advanced disease. This is a presentation of two cases of colorectal treated at Habib Bourguiba Hospital University. Case presentation Two adolescents, 14-year-old and 16-year-old were treated for CRC between 2006 and 2022 in our department. Both complained about abdominal and pelvic pain few months ago. The first patient, with no personal or family history of digestive pathology, was admitted for peritonitis. The exploration noted advanced rectal tumor, peritoneal carcinomatosis and bone metastasis. She had one cycle of palliative FOLFIRI chemotherapy and died. The other one was admitted for complicated appendicitis. Per operative exploration noted localized sigmoid tumor which was resected. She had 12 cycles of adjuvant FOLFOX chemotherapy and she was alive and free failure for 13 years. Her paternal uncle had yet rectal cancer at 40 years and her father developed later metastatic colon cancer. Lynch syndrome was established.
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