{"title":"重新审视地球的旋转模式","authors":"B. Seyed-Mahmoud","doi":"10.1080/03091929.2023.2215390","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In the conventional treatment of the Earth's rotational dynamics using the Earth's angular momentum description (AMD), it is customary to assume that the velocity/displacement of a mass element in the liquid core (LC) has a displacement as well as an explicit rigid rotation component in addition to the uniform (solid-body) rotation. This makes for a very complex set of non-linear differential equations in the treatment of the dynamics of this body. In this work, I will use a simple three-layer Earth model with a rigid mantle (MT), a rigid inner core (IC), and an incompressible and homogeneous LC to show that in the alternative linearised dynamics of this body, it is redundant to assign a rigid rotation component to the motion. Next, I will use an approximation commonly used in dealing with the Earth's rotational dynamics, and further assume that the MT rotates uniformly, to show that the linearised equations yield identical analytical results to those in the literature for the periods of the inner-core wobble (ICW) and the free inner-core nutation (FICN).","PeriodicalId":56132,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics","volume":"62 1 1","pages":"213 - 224"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Earth's rotational modes revisited\",\"authors\":\"B. Seyed-Mahmoud\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/03091929.2023.2215390\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In the conventional treatment of the Earth's rotational dynamics using the Earth's angular momentum description (AMD), it is customary to assume that the velocity/displacement of a mass element in the liquid core (LC) has a displacement as well as an explicit rigid rotation component in addition to the uniform (solid-body) rotation. This makes for a very complex set of non-linear differential equations in the treatment of the dynamics of this body. In this work, I will use a simple three-layer Earth model with a rigid mantle (MT), a rigid inner core (IC), and an incompressible and homogeneous LC to show that in the alternative linearised dynamics of this body, it is redundant to assign a rigid rotation component to the motion. Next, I will use an approximation commonly used in dealing with the Earth's rotational dynamics, and further assume that the MT rotates uniformly, to show that the linearised equations yield identical analytical results to those in the literature for the periods of the inner-core wobble (ICW) and the free inner-core nutation (FICN).\",\"PeriodicalId\":56132,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics\",\"volume\":\"62 1 1\",\"pages\":\"213 - 224\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-05-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/03091929.2023.2215390\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03091929.2023.2215390","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
In the conventional treatment of the Earth's rotational dynamics using the Earth's angular momentum description (AMD), it is customary to assume that the velocity/displacement of a mass element in the liquid core (LC) has a displacement as well as an explicit rigid rotation component in addition to the uniform (solid-body) rotation. This makes for a very complex set of non-linear differential equations in the treatment of the dynamics of this body. In this work, I will use a simple three-layer Earth model with a rigid mantle (MT), a rigid inner core (IC), and an incompressible and homogeneous LC to show that in the alternative linearised dynamics of this body, it is redundant to assign a rigid rotation component to the motion. Next, I will use an approximation commonly used in dealing with the Earth's rotational dynamics, and further assume that the MT rotates uniformly, to show that the linearised equations yield identical analytical results to those in the literature for the periods of the inner-core wobble (ICW) and the free inner-core nutation (FICN).
期刊介绍:
Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics exists for the publication of original research papers and short communications, occasional survey articles and conference reports on the fluid mechanics of the earth and planets, including oceans, atmospheres and interiors, and the fluid mechanics of the sun, stars and other astrophysical objects.
In addition, their magnetohydrodynamic behaviours are investigated. Experimental, theoretical and numerical studies of rotating, stratified and convecting fluids of general interest to geophysicists and astrophysicists appear. Properly interpreted observational results are also published.