用定量描述分析和主成分分析对牛奶谷物甜味的感官表征

Ravinder Singh, W. Prasad, K. Khamrui
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引用次数: 2

摘要

©摘要:Pinni是印度北部旁遮普邦、哈里亚纳邦和德里邦流行的传统牛奶谷物甜点。收集市场样本并对各种质量属性进行评估。定量描述性分析显示,不同市场样品在感官、理化、质地属性上存在显著差异(p<0.05)。主成分分析确定了形状、易碎性、熟味、颜色、硬度、氧化味、胶性、嚼劲、粘聚性、表面外观、涂层和吸湿性6个关键成分,这6个主要成分决定了pinni感官评分变化的78.66%。因此,在开发工业规模生产pinni的技术时,这些属性可能被赋予首要的重要性
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Sensory characterization of pinni - a milk cereal based sweet using quantitative descriptive analysis and principal component analysis
© Abstract: Pinni is a popular traditional milk-cereal based sweet of northern states of India viz., Punjab, Haryana and Delhi. Market samples were collected and were evaluated for various quality attributes. Quantitative Descriptive Analysis revealed significant difference (p<0.05) in sensorial, physico-chemical, textural attributes of pinni among the market samples. Principal Component Analysis identified key six components comprising of shape, crumbliness, cooked flavour, colour, firmness, oxidized flavour, gumminess, chewiness, cohesiveness, surface appearance and coating and moisture absorption, which governed 78.66% of the variation in the sensory scores of pinni . Hence, these attributes may be given prime importance while developing technology for industrial scale production of pinni
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