Boost PFC恒压控制与恒功率负载

Gang Li, Wei Qiu, Shuwei Li
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摘要

功率因数校正(PFC)可通过升压变换器的输入输出线性化方法实现,其优点是无需设置控制参数即可直接计算MOS晶体管的占空比,但当变换器接恒功率负载(CPL)时,由于占空比公式包含输出电压与电流之比,Buck型CPL的负载在关断期间没有电流流过,因此无法给出正常的计算结果。为了解决输出占空比无法计算的问题,本文从输入输出功率相等的关系出发,将电阻合并到输出端。同时,为了降低功率损耗,将电容接在原电路上,提供连续电流,纠正电流不连续,然后精确调节输出电压,实现CPL下Boost PFC变换器的快速恒压控制。
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Boost PFC Constant Voltage Control with Constant Power Load
The power factor correction (PFC) can be realized by the input-output linearization method for boost converter, The advantage is that the duty cycle of MOS transistor can be calculated directly without control parameter setting, but when the converter is connected to constant power load (CPL), because the duty cycle formula includes the ratio of output voltage to current, the load of Buck CPL has no current flow during the toff period, so the normal calculation results cannot be given. In order to solve the problem that the output duty cycle cannot be calculated, this paper starts from the relationship of equal input and output power, and merges resistance into the output terminal. At the same time, in order to reduce the power loss, the capacitor is connected to the original circuit to provide continuous current to correct the current discontinuity, and then the output voltage is precisely adjusted to realize the fast constant voltage control of Boost PFC converter under CPL.
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