硫酸浸渍法光催化降解罗丹明B的研究

Xuemin Yan, P. Mei, Lin Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要以不同浓度的H2SO4溶液为原料,采用初湿浸渍法制备了不同SO42−负载的硫酸盐改性SiO2-TiO2光催化剂。采用x射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、Brunauer- Emmett-Teller (BET)法、紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)、x射线光电子能谱(XPS)和对苯二甲酸光致发光探测技术(TA-PL)对制备的SO42−/SiO2-TiO2样品进行了表征。通过紫外光对罗丹明B的光催化降解,评价了所制备样品的光催化活性。研究了H2SO4溶液浓度对SO42−/SiO2-TiO2样品结构、形貌、表面性能和光催化活性的影响。结果表明,用4 mol/L H2SO4溶液制备的催化剂具有最高的光催化活性。较高的光催化活性可能是由于光诱导电子-空穴对的表面性质改善和分离速率提高所致。
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Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B over Sulfated SiO2-TiO2 Composite by Sulphuric Acid Impregnation Method
Abstract Sulfate modified SiO2-TiO2 photocatalysts with different SO42− loadings were prepared by incipient-wetness impregnation method using H2SO4 solution with various concentrations. The as-prepared SO42−/SiO2-TiO2 samples were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Brunauer- Emmett-Teller (BET) method, Uv-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and terephthalic acid photoluminescence probing technique (TA-PL), respectively. The photocatalytic activity of the as-prepared samples was evaluated by photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B under ultraviolet light irradiation. The effects of H2SO4 solution concentration on the structure, morphology, surface properties and photocatalytic activity of SO42−/SiO2-TiO2 samples were investigated. The results indicated that the catalyst prepared with 4 mol/L H2SO4 solution, it showed the highest photocatalytic activity. The higher photocatalytic activity could be attributed to the improved surface properties and the enhanced separation rate of photoinduced electron-hole pairs.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.88
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审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of advanced oxidation technologies (AOTs) has been providing an international forum that accepts papers describing basic research and practical applications of these technologies. The Journal has been publishing articles in the form of critical reviews and research papers focused on the science and engineering of AOTs for water, air and soil treatment. Due to the enormous progress in the applications of various chemical and bio-oxidation and reduction processes, the scope of the Journal is now expanded to include submission in these areas so that high quality submission from industry would also be considered for publication. Specifically, the Journal is soliciting submission in the following areas (alphabetical order): -Advanced Oxidation Nanotechnologies -Bio-Oxidation and Reduction Processes -Catalytic Oxidation -Chemical Oxidation and Reduction Processes -Electrochemical Oxidation -Electrohydraulic Discharge, Cavitation & Sonolysis -Electron Beam & Gamma Irradiation -New Photocatalytic Materials and processes -Non-Thermal Plasma -Ozone-based AOTs -Photochemical Degradation Processes -Sub- and Supercritical Water Oxidation -TiO2 Photocatalytic Redox Processes -UV- and Solar Light-based AOTs -Water-Energy (and Food) Nexus of AOTs
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