医疗保健组织文化与护士赋权的关系

D. Harhash, Hayam A.El shrief, Manal Z. Ahmed
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引用次数: 3

摘要

背景:当前,医疗机构的变化和改革给护士带来了新的挑战。护士需要有实现个人和组织目标的能力。此外,医疗保健组织文化塑造了组织,并对影响护士赋权的关键组织因素提供了复杂的理解。目的:探讨医疗机构文化与医院护士赋权的关系。方法:采用描述性相关研究设计。从埃及三角洲的大学医院招募了225名护士作为方便的样本。本研究采用Denison组织文化调查(DOCS)、工作效能状况问卷(CWEQ-II)、心理赋权量表(Psychological Empowerment Instrument)进行数据收集。结果:研究样本具有较强的医疗保健组织文化,结构授权水平中等,心理授权水平中等。结论:医疗保健组织文化、组织结构和心理授权之间存在正相关关系。结构与心理赋权之间存在正相关。只有性别不随心理赋权而变化。维持强大的医疗保健组织文化可以增强护士的结构和心理赋权。
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The Relationship between Healthcare Organizational Culture and Nurses' Empowerment
Background: Nowadays, healthcare organizations are affected by changes and reforms, thus new challenges arise for nurses. Nurses need to have the power to achieve their personal and organizational goals. Furthermore, healthcare organizational culture shapes the organization and provides a complex understanding of crucial organizational factors that affect nurses' empowerment.Aim: Identify the relationship between healthcare organizational culture and nurses' empowerment at hospital setting.Methods: Descriptive correlational research design was used. A convenient sample of 225 nurses was recruited from University Hospital in the Delta of Egypt. Denison Organizational Culture Survey (DOCS), the Condition of Work Effectiveness Questionnaire (CWEQ-II), the Psychological Empowerment Instrument were used to collect data for the current study. Results: There were a strong healthcare organizational culture among study sample, moderate level of structure empowerment, and moderate level of psychological empowerment. Conclusion: There were positive correlations between healthcare organizational culture, structural, and psychological empowerment. There was a positive correlation between structure and psychological empowerment. Only gender that did not vary with psychological empowerment. Sustaining a strong healthcare organizational culture enhances structure and psychological empowerment among nurses.
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