氧化物/水电解质界面的差分容量理论

S. Levine, A. L. Smith
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引用次数: 282

摘要

研究了水溶液中氧化物表面以H+/OH -为电位决定离子服从能斯特方程的条件,并推导了能斯特方程的修正形式。这与双层内部部分的模型相结合,该模型涉及一种支持的一价电解质的阴离子和阳离子的吸附以及它们的吸附等温线中的电荷离散性校正。将理论总差容与实验数据进行了对比。
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Theory of the differential capacity of the oxide/aqueous electrolyte interface
The conditions under which an oxide surface in aqueous solution will obey the Nernst equation with respect to H+/OH– as potential-determining ions are investigated and a modified form of the Nernst equation is derived. This is combined with a model of the inner part of the double layer involving adsorption of both anions and cations of a supporting uni-univalent electrolyte and a discreteness-of-charge correction in their adsorption isotherms. Theoretical total differential capacities at the interface are compared with experimental data for TiO2 and SiO2.
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