复合科植物中各种植物提取物的抗氧化特性及酪氨酸酶抑制活性

강정란, 이미경, 강상모
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Tyrosinase 저해활성의 경우 MeOH 80% 추출물에서는 우방자만이 40%로 높은 활성을 보였으며, 용매별 분획에서는 감국의 부탄올 분획에서 48%, 인진 호의 에틸아세테이트, 물분획에서 각각 39%와 37%로, 대조군인 알부틴보다 높은 활성을 나타내었다. 이들 용매 역시 항균활성보다는 극성이 높은 용매에서 활성을 나타내었다. 국화류 6종의 MeOH 80% 추출물 중 우방자만이 항균, 항산화, tyrosinase 저해활성에 고른 활성을 나타내었으며, 용매분획 중에서는 3가지에 고른 활성을 나타내는 공통적 용매분획은 없었다. 【The research was conducted to identify the antimicrobial effect, anti-oxidative effect and tyrosinase inhibitory effect of MeOH 80% extract and n-hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, n-butanol and water fractions from the extract of six kinds of compositae plants, which are naturally grown across the nation. In the antimicrobial effect, the extract and chloroform fraction of Arctium lappa and hexane/ethyl acetate fractions of Taraxacum platycarpum exhibited significant inhibition. In case of antioxidant effect, the extract of Artemisia capillaries showed the highest effect and ethyl acetate/butanol fractions of all plants showed about 90%, which fractions were more polar than the fractions that showed antimicrobial effect. In case of tyrosinase activity, only the MeOH 80% of Arctium lappa among the extracts showed a potent inhibition, and butanol fraction of Chrysanthemum indicum, as well as ethyl acetate/water fractions of Artemisia capillaries showed 48, 38, and 37% respectively, which were higher than control group (arbutin). These active fractions in tyrosinase inhibition also were higher polarity than those that showed antimicrobial effect. 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引用次数: 10

摘要

以我国全地区自生的6种菊花类为对象,从MeOH 80%的提取物及提取物中,利用己烷、氯仿、乙酰醋酸、丁醇及水的分离,研究了抗微生物、抗氧化及tyrosinase抑制活性。抗菌活性的情况是,在MeOH 80%的提取物中,以包孔的己烷、乙酰醋酸、友方的氯仿为中心,在非极性溶剂中显示抗菌力。抗氧化活性的80% meoh提取物中茵蔯号最高为93%,彰显了活性,在溶剂分规划类6种菊花都乙基醋酸纤维,不丹在今年分规划约近90%的抗氧化效果,表现出了他们的溶剂抗菌活性的溶剂极性比高出现了。从Tyrosinase阻抗活性的情况看,MeOH 80%的提取物中,仅友好方就有40%的活性,在溶剂分类中,甘国丁醇分占48%,在仁津湖乙基醋酸酯、水分占39%和37%,比对照群阿尔布丁的活性更高。这些溶剂也在极性高于抗菌活性的溶剂中表现出活性。菊花类6种MeOH 80%的提取物中,只有友邦对抗菌、抗氧化、tyrosinase阻抗活性表现出均匀的活性,溶剂分画中3种没有共同的溶剂分画显示均匀的活性。research was conducted to identify The antimicrobial effect, anti-oxidative effect and tyrosinase inhibitory effect of MeOH 80% extract and n-hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate;n-butanol and water fractions from the extract of six kinds of compositae plants, which are naturally grown across the nation。In the antimicrobial effect, the extract and chloroform fraction of Arctium lappa and hexane/ethyl acetate fractions of Taraxacum platycarpum exhibited significant inhibition。《非致命武器effect of Artemisia capillaries showed the highest effect and ethyl acetate/butanol fractions of all plants showed about 90%;which fractions were more polar than the fractions that showed antimicrobial effectIn case of tyrosinase activity, only the MeOH 80% of Arctium lappa among the extracts showed a potent inhibition, and butanol fraction of Chrysanthemum indicumas well as ethyl acetate/water fractions of Artemisia capillaries showed 48, 38, and 37% respectively, which were higher than control group (arbutin)。These active fractions in tyrosinase inhibition also were higher polarity than those that showed antimicrobial effectIn MeOH 80% extracts, only Arctium lappa was found to have antimicrobial, anti-oxidant and tyrosinase inhibitory activity,however there was no fraction to show effects commonly in the three assay system。
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Anti-oxidant Property and Tyrosinase Inhibition Activity of Various Extracts from plants in Compositae plants
우리나라 전역에서 자생하는 국화류 6종을 대상으로 MeOH 80% 추출물 및 추출물로부터 헥산, 클로로포름, 에틸아세테이트, 부탄올 및 물분획을 이용한 항미생물, 항산화 및 tyrosinase 저해활성효과를 보고자 연구를 진행하였다. 항균활성의 경우 MeOH 80% 추출물에서는 우방자와 용매분획 중에서는 포공영의 헥산, 에틸아세테이트 분획, 우방자의 클로로포름 분획을 중심으로 비극성용매에서 항균력을 나타내었다. 항산화 활성의 경우 MeOH 80% 추출물에서는 인진호가 93%로 가장 높은 활성을 나타내었으며, 용매분획에서는 국화류 6종 모두 에틸아세테이트, 부탄올 분획에서 약 90%에 가까운 항산화효과를 나타내었으며, 이들의 용매는 항균활성을 나타내었던 용매보다는 극성이 높은 것으로 나타났다. Tyrosinase 저해활성의 경우 MeOH 80% 추출물에서는 우방자만이 40%로 높은 활성을 보였으며, 용매별 분획에서는 감국의 부탄올 분획에서 48%, 인진 호의 에틸아세테이트, 물분획에서 각각 39%와 37%로, 대조군인 알부틴보다 높은 활성을 나타내었다. 이들 용매 역시 항균활성보다는 극성이 높은 용매에서 활성을 나타내었다. 국화류 6종의 MeOH 80% 추출물 중 우방자만이 항균, 항산화, tyrosinase 저해활성에 고른 활성을 나타내었으며, 용매분획 중에서는 3가지에 고른 활성을 나타내는 공통적 용매분획은 없었다. 【The research was conducted to identify the antimicrobial effect, anti-oxidative effect and tyrosinase inhibitory effect of MeOH 80% extract and n-hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, n-butanol and water fractions from the extract of six kinds of compositae plants, which are naturally grown across the nation. In the antimicrobial effect, the extract and chloroform fraction of Arctium lappa and hexane/ethyl acetate fractions of Taraxacum platycarpum exhibited significant inhibition. In case of antioxidant effect, the extract of Artemisia capillaries showed the highest effect and ethyl acetate/butanol fractions of all plants showed about 90%, which fractions were more polar than the fractions that showed antimicrobial effect. In case of tyrosinase activity, only the MeOH 80% of Arctium lappa among the extracts showed a potent inhibition, and butanol fraction of Chrysanthemum indicum, as well as ethyl acetate/water fractions of Artemisia capillaries showed 48, 38, and 37% respectively, which were higher than control group (arbutin). These active fractions in tyrosinase inhibition also were higher polarity than those that showed antimicrobial effect. In MeOH 80% extracts, only Arctium lappa was found to have antimicrobial, anti-oxidant and tyrosinase inhibitory activity, however there was no fraction to show effects commonly in the three assay system.】
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来源期刊
Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry
Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY-FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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