离子晶体热处理过程中惰性气体标签的释放

Č. Jech
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引用次数: 14

摘要

通过离子轰击将氡-222和氙-133标签引入到一系列碱金属氯化物的样品中,在两种类型的热处理期间测量了它们的释放。对于给定的氯化物,两种气体在大约相同的温度范围内释放,其位置取决于氯化物中阳离子的质量。释放的温度和时间依赖性与电离辐射引起氯化物变化的热恢复特性非常相似。这表明,释放是离子轰击在表层产生的辐射损伤退火的结果,或与此有关。(认证)
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Release of Inert Gas Label from Ionic Crystals during Thermal Treatment
Release of radon-222 and xenon-133 labels, introduced into sampies of a series of alkali metal chlorides by ionic bombardment, is measured during two types of thermal treatment. For a given chloride both gases are released in about the same temperature range, the position of which is dependent on the mass of cation in the chioride. The temperature and time dependence of the release is very similar to the characteristics of thermal recovery of changes induced in chlorides by ionizing radiation. This suggests that release occurs as a result of, or in connection with, the annealing of the radiation damage produced in the surface layers by the ion bombardment. (auth)
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