经济型信号放大振动样品磁强计的研制

Aditya Dash, R. Sarkar, Abel Mathew, P. V. S. I. O. Physics, Astronomy, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Odisha, India
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摘要

介绍了一种高性价比的振动样品磁强计的设计和制造方法。检测信号的改进可以通过运算放大电路得到。制造螺旋检测线圈的设计提高了感应电压,降低了屏蔽磁通。以低音炮为致动器,有机玻璃为振动介质,自制了振动装置。锁相放大器利用鉴相原理对升压增强的感应电压信号进行分析。对镍(纯度99%)样品的放大信号和非放大信号进行了研究。感应电压到磁化强度的转换是通过结合矫顽力和保持力测量的校准来完成的。磁性氧化物可以使用这种设计成本低廉的振动样品磁强计进行分析。从VSM得到的数据可以断定所设计的磁力计运行成功。
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Fabrication of economical signal amplified vibrating sample magnetometer with spiral designed detector
The design and fabrication of a cost-effective vibrating sample magnetometer are explained. Improvement in the detected signal can be obtained using an operational amplifier circuit. The fabricated spiral detection coil design enhances the induced voltage obtained as shielding flux is reduced. A homemade setup is obtained by taking a woofer as an actuator and plexiglass as the vibrating medium. Lock-in amplifier analyzed the booster enhanced induced voltage signal by the principle of phase detection. Study of amplified and non amplified signals from the Nickel (99% purity) sample was done. Conversion of induced voltage to magnetization was done by calibration incorporating the coercivity and retentivity measurement. Magnetic oxide can be analyzed using this cost-effective designed Vibrating sample magnetometer. The data obtained from the VSM can conclude the successful operation of the designed magnetometer.
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