数据中心的功耗和制冷效率

S. Itoh, Yuetsu Kodama, H. Shimizu, S. Sekiguchi, Hiroshi Nakamura, Naohiko Mori
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引用次数: 7

摘要

冷却功耗在数据中心的功耗中占很大一部分。提高冷却效率是降低数据中心能耗的最有效方法之一。然而,我们如何才能找到足够的,而不是太多的冷却设备的操作是不明显的。在本文中,我们测量了机架、服务器和处理器的温度以及IT设备和CRAC在几种不同条件下的功耗。从这些调查中,我们发现了以下几点。可以通过将冷气直接引入机架来降低冷却功率。监控处理机温度、控制处理机数量和风量是调节处理机性能的有效方法。
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Power consumption and efficiency of cooling in a Data Center
Cooling power occupies large portion of power consumption in a Data Center. Improving efficiency of cooling is one of the most efficient ways to reduce power consumption in a Data Center. However it is not obvious how we can find out sufficient but not too much operation of cooling facility. In this paper, we measure temperature of racks, servers and processors and power consumption of IT equipment and CRAC under several different conditions. From these investigations, we find out the following. It is possible to reduce cooling power by leading cool air to rack directly. Monitoring processor temperature and controlling number of CRAC and volume of air are useful methods to adjust the capability of CRAC.
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