流行病时期网络传播中专家意见强加的性别特征

O. Gukosyants
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了利用专家意见论证策略作为互联网上操纵受众的一种方式,对性别特征的识别。通过连续抽样的方法对专家内容的英文博客进行语言分析,分析了专家意见表达过程中表达性别认同的具体言语策略。建立并分析了博客的功能负荷与博客使用的语音工具之间的相互依存关系。研究发现,女性专家在博客中运用条件句中的不确定、辩护和亲密等表达策略,只是为了传达博客中的犹豫、言语的语义夸张、诉诸他人意见和他人研究的结果、引用、话语的对话性。男性专家博客的特点是实施自社区策略、知识展示、恐吓、篇章衔接程度高的信念、忽略专家建议时的消极情景描述、反问句和代副词嵌入、否定结构和祈使句动词。已确定的策略和用于实施这些策略的言语手段可作为通过表达专家意见对用户施加操纵影响的性别标记。
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Gender-Relevant Features of Imposing Expert Opinion in Online Communication of Pandemic Period
The article is devoted to the identification of gender peculiarities in applying the strategy of expert opinion demonstration as one of the ways to manipulate recipients on the Internet. On the basis of linguistic analysis of English blogs with expert content selected by the method of continuous sampling, specific speech tactics which express gender identity in the process of expert opinion presentation are characterized. The interdependence between the functional load of the blogs and the speech tools used by the bloggers is established and analyzed. It was revealed that female experts implemented the tactics of uncertainty, justification and intimacy expressed in conditional sentences, just to convey hesitation, means of semantic hyperbolization of speech, appeal to another person's opinion and the results of other people's research, quotes, dialogicity of utterances in the blogs. The blogs created by male experts featured implementation of the tactics of we-community, knowledge demonstration, intimidation, beliefs with high degree of textual cohesion, description of negative scenario in case of the expert's recommendations ignoring, rhetorical questions and adverb instead embedding, negative constructions and verbs in the imperative mood. The identified tactics and speech means used for these tactics implementation are qualified as gender markers of manipulative influence on the user through the expression of expert opinion.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
50.00%
发文量
87
审稿时长
6 weeks
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