核因子-红细胞-2相关因子(Nrf2)作为肝毒性的潜在介质

Inam Sameh Arif, Israa Burhan Raoof, Hayder Hussein Luaibi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

肝毒性是一个术语,用于描述由多种因素引起的肝脏疾病的严重健康并发症。核因子-红细胞-2相关因子(Nrf2)作为肝毒性的潜在介质,通过炎症和诱导氧化应激,氧化产生的毒性化合物较多,引起的致病性病例较多;因此,维持足够的体内平衡,涉及抗氧化物质和解毒因子。调控正常细胞的细胞因子活性是调控Nrf2信号通路的有效途径。近年来研究发现Nrf2和NF-κB活化与药物性肝损伤有关。本文综述了Nrf2在肝毒性中的作用,认为药物性肝损伤是目前临床需要关注的主要问题,并开发对肝脏危害较小的新药。除此之外。维持正常的氧化和细胞因子水平是细胞改变和存活的关键反应。
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Nuclear Factor Erythroid-2 Linked Factor (Nrf2) as a Potential Mediator of Hepatotoxicity
Hepatotoxicity is a term used to describe serious health complications of liver disease caused by a variety of factors. Nuclear factor erythroid-2 linked factor (Nrf2) as a potential mediator of hepatotoxicity via inflammatory and induction of oxidative stress, oxidation produces more toxic compounds caused more pathogenic cases; therefore, to maintain sufficient homeostasis, involve antioxidant materials and detoxification factors. Controlling cytokine activity in normal cells is a useful way to regulate the signaling pathway of Nrf2. Recent studies found a relation between each Nrf2 and NF-κB activation and drug-induced liver injury.  This review presents a detailed and conformation update of Nrf2 roles in hepatotoxicity which considers that drug-induced liver injury is the main problem to draw attention in medical clinics and to develop new drugs with less harmful to the liver. In addition to that. Kept each of normal oxidation and cytokines levels is crucial responses for cells alteration and remaining to survive.
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