87Rb等斜点测温

N. Wells, T. Driskell, J. Camparo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在一个用调频光谱稳定频率的两个激光器组成的实验系统中,证明了原子测温的概念。利用87Rb D1等斜点的温度不敏感性,参考激光器与锁定在原子跃迁上的第二激光器进行对比,其频率强烈依赖于蒸气温度。这里提供的数据表明,低至mK水平的热波动可能被潜在地感知。这一概念可能有助于提高Rb蒸汽电池原子钟的长期性能。
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87Rb isoclinic point thermometry
The concept of atomic thermometry is demonstrated in an experimental system consisting of two lasers frequency stabilized using FM spectroscopy. Utilizing the temperature insensitivity of the 87Rb D1 isoclinic point, a reference laser is beat against a second laser locked to an atomic transition whose frequency is strongly dependent on the vapor temperature. The data presented here indicates that thermal fluctuations down to the mK level could potentially be sensed. This concept may be useful to obtain improved long term performance in Rb vapor cell atomic clocks.
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