奥巴费米·阿沃洛沃大学女大学生(本科生和研究生)鼻标本中金黄色葡萄球菌的分离与分析

T. Makinde, K. Ako-Nai, A. Shittu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在鼻子中发现的主要细菌之一是金黄色葡萄球菌,它们的数量与皮肤和面部的数量大致相同。本研究旨在分离并分析尼日利亚奥松州Ile-Ife校区奥巴费米·阿沃洛沃大学(Obafemi Awolowo University)女学生(本科生和研究生)鼻腔中的金黄色葡萄球菌。从女学生鼻腔采集的40个样本中,共有9个分离株被确认为金黄色葡萄球菌。生化检测结果显示,革兰氏阳性球菌呈簇状,过氧化氢酶阳性,凝固酶阳性,脱氧核糖核酸酶阳性。基于这些标准,我们得出结论,个人应确保他们的鼻子保持清洁,并应保持良好的卫生习惯,特别是在医院环境中,以防止由金黄色葡萄球菌引起的医院感染。
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A Study on the Isolation and Analyzation of Staphylococcus aureus Obtained from Nasal Samples of Female Students (Undergraduates and Graduates) at The Obafemi Awolowo University Campus
One of the predominant bacteria found in the nose is Staphylococcus aureus, and they are found in approximately the same number as on the skin and face. The study was carried out to isolate and analyze Staphylococcus aureus obtained from the nasal cavity of female students (at undergraduate and postgraduate levels) of the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife campus, Osun state, Nigeria. Out of 40 samples obtained from the nasal cavity of the female students, a total of 9 isolates were confirmed as Staphylococcus aureus. Based on the biochemical tests, they were all Gram-positive cocci in clusters, catalase positive, coagulase positive and were also DNase positive. Based on these criteria, we concluded that individual should ensure that their nose is kept clean and should practice good hygiene especially in a hospital environment to prevent nosocomial infections due to Staphylococcus aureus.
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