语音游戏:德语语音游戏及其对正字法技能的影响-语料库探索

Kay Berkling
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文报道了对德国小学儿童拼写习得的初步研究结果。德语正字法的一个主要方面是元音持续时间的标记,它出现在德语的每个规则单词中。因此,掌握这种模式对拼写的准确性和阅读能力都有很大的影响。然而,数据显示,即使过了小学,孩子们也很难掌握这一次要技能。在本文中,我们探索了一个自由书写的文本数据语料库,这些数据是在三个月的时间里从三所不同学校的几个三年级班级中每周收集的。其中两所学校参与了一项干预活动(iPad德语拼读游戏,称为Phontasia)。研究游戏对技能习得的影响被证明是困难的,因为在课堂上使用ipad的能力与学校的社会经济地位相关。我们获得了几个班级的VERA(德国标准化测试)结果,允许我们在研究中增加一个对照组。初步结果表明,在未来的研究中,语音失读症干预对提高正字法技能是值得研究的。
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Phontasia: A phonics game for German and its effect on orthographic skills-first corpus explorations
This paper reports on first results in a study on orthography acquisition for children in German elementary school. One major aspect of German orthography concerns the marking of vowel duration, which occurs in every regular word in German. Therefore, mastery of this pattern has a large impact both on accu-rate spelling and very likely on reading ability. However, data shows that acquisition of this sub-skill appears difficult for kids to master, even beyond elementary school. In this paper, we explore a corpus of freely written text data that was collected on a weekly basis across several third grade classes in three different schools over a period of three months. Two of the schools participated in an intervention (iPad Phonics Game for German, called Phontasia). Studying the impact of the game on skill acquisition proved difficult because the ability to employ iPads in the classroom was correlated with socio-economic status of the schools. Results from VERA, a German standardized test, were obtained for several classes, allowing us to add one control group to the study. Preliminary results indicate that Phontasia intervention is worth pursuing in future studies to improve orthographic skills.
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