小学二年级学生词汇掌握与阅读理解的相关性研究

Bimas Reskiawan, Hariadi Syam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在了解小学二年级学生词汇掌握水平与阅读理解水平之间的关系。本研究的研究对象为内格里1科拉卡小学二年级206名学生。本研究以八b班26名学生为样本,研究工具为两种测试,分别为词汇测试和阅读理解测试,每个测试由20个选择题组成。本研究获得的所有数据均采用Pearson积矩相关系数的公式进行分析。根据分析和统计计算的结果,发现rxy为0.705,rt为0.404,自由度(df=N-nr)为24。通过比较rxy和rt的值,结果是rxy大于rt,即rcount大于r表。这意味着学生的词汇掌握与阅读理解之间存在相关性,且相关系数较高,在这种情况下,接受备择假设。根据本研究的发现,我们可以得出结论,词汇掌握有助于学生理解文本。为了解决理解文本的问题,学生应该有足够的词汇量来帮助他们完成阅读测试。
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Correlation of Students’ Vocabulary Mastery and Reading Comprehension at the Second grade of SMP Negeri 1 Kolaka
The aim of this research was to find out the correlation between the students’ vocabulary mastery and the students’ reading comprehension at the second Grade of SMPN 1Kolaka. The population of this research was all the second grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Kolaka which consist of 206 students. The sample of this research is 26 students, it is class VIII B. The instruments in this research were two kinds of test, they were vocabulary test and reading comprehension test, each test consisted of 20 multiple choice. All the data gained in this research was analyzed by using the formulation of Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient. According to the result of the analysis and statistical calculate, it found that rxy was 0.705 and rt was 0.404 with the degree of freedom (df=N-nr) was 24. By comparing the values of rxy and rt, the result was rxy was bigger than rt, in other words rcount was higher than r table. It means that there was correlation between students’ vocabulary mastery and reading comprehension and coefficient correlation was high, in this case the alternative hypothesis is accepted.Based on the finding from this research, it could be concluded that vocabulary mastery helps the students to comprehend the text. To solve the problem in comprehending the text in which students should have sufficient vocabulary that can help them in doing their in reading test.
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