苋菜粉在不同产品上的利用及其可接受性

Nganthoibi Chungkham, Namita Singh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

与不含麸质的真正谷物相比,苋菜谷物是一种营养丰富的伪谷物,蛋白质含量高。苋菜籽粒是碳水化合物、蛋白质、脂肪、能量和膳食纤维的丰富来源,其赖氨酸含量显著高于其他常用谷物和豆科谷物,色氨酸和蛋氨酸含量可接受。研究的目的是开发不同层次的苋菜籽粉的附加值产品及其可接受性。在不同的产品中加入烤苋菜颗粒粉(RAGF)、爆苋菜颗粒粉(PAGF)和浸苋菜颗粒粉(SAG)。RAGF分别以5%、10%、15%、20%和50%的比例加入饼中。RAGF为5、10、15、20和50%时,蛋糕的总体可接受度分别为8.6、8.3、8.2、8.2和8.2。PAGF在besan burfi中的掺入率分别为5、15、20和50%,相对于8.2、8、7.6、7.9;椰子ladoo关于7.8和7.4分别在10和20%和Cashewnut burfi 10, 15 - 50%关于7.2,7.8,7.6。SAG的掺入率分别为10%和20%。总体可接受性的平均得分分别为7.7和7.6。感官可接受性由30个半训练小组按9分享乐评定量表完成。
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Utilization of amaranth grain flour at different products and its acceptability
Amaranth grain is very nutritious pseudo- cereal with high protein content as compared to the true cereals which is also gluten-free. Amaranth grain is a rich source of carbohydrate, protein, lipids, energy, and dietary fiber and has significantly higher content of lysine and acceptable level of tryptophan and methionine than other cereal and leguminous grains of common usage. The aim of the study is to developed value added products from amaranth grain flour at different levels and its acceptability. Roasted amaranth grain flour (RAGF), popped amaranth grain flour (PAGF) and soaked amaranth grain (SAG) were incorporated in different products. RAGF was incorporated in cake at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 50 %. Overall acceptability of cake with 5, 10, 15, 20 and 50% of RAGF were 8.6, 8.3, 8.2, 8.2 and 8.2 respectively. PAGF was incorporated in besan burfi at 5, 15, 20, and 50% with respect to 8.2, 8, 7.6, 7.9 respectively; coconut ladoo at 10 and 20% w.r.t. 7.8 and 7.4 respectively and Cashewnut burfi at 10, 15 and 50% w.r.t. 7.2, 7.8, 7.6 respectively. SAG were incorporated in dosa at 10 and 20%. The average score for overall acceptability was 7.7 and 7.6 respectively. The sensory acceptability was done by 30 semi-trained panels on nine point hedonic rating scale.
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