组织病理学上的蕈状瘤表现在不寻常的部位:一个罕见的实体。

Rajan Shah, S. Karki, U. Rai, Shankar Kafle
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引用次数: 1

摘要

足菌肿是一种罕见的皮肤和皮下组织慢性感染,常见于热带和亚热带国家。它是由真菌菌和放线菌群中的丝状细菌引起的。在赤脚行走的农业工人中发病率更高。足部最常受影响。其他不太常见的部位包括手、膝盖、胸部和头颈部。两种形式的足菌肿都表现为进行性的皮下多发结节性肿胀,鼻窦中含有黑色颗粒。这两种病因的治疗是完全不同的,组织病理学检查后的明确诊断是强制性的。我们在此报告一例影响膝关节的脓肿。
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Eumycetoma on histopathology presenting at unusual site: A rare entity.
Mycetoma, an uncommon chronic infection of skin and subcutaneous tissues commonly seen in tropical and subtropical countries. It is caused by true mycetes named eumycetoma and filamentous bacteria belonging to group actinomycetes. The incidence is more common in agricultural workers walking in bare foot. Foot is most commonly affected. Other less commonly affected sites includes hand, knee, chest and head and neck region. Both forms of mycetoma present as a progressive, subcutaneous multiple nodular swelling with discharging sinuses containing black colour granules. The treatment of these two etiologies is entirely different, a definite diagnosis after histopathological examination is mandatory. We here by present a case of eumycetoma affecting knee joint.
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