爆炸荷载作用下混合层合复合材料板非线性阻尼振动研究

Anup Garg, H. Sahu
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版权所有©2019由作者和《国际科学研究与发展趋势杂志》所有。摘要混合复合材料是一种复合材料,它含有纳米颗粒,可以提高与传统复合材料相关的强度。提出了一种定义混杂复合材料弹性性能的模型。该复合材料以可预测纤维和纳米复合材料为基体。第一步是用Mori - Tanaka方法确定纳米复合材料的性质。在Mori - Tanaka方法中,碳纳米管被认为是聚合物基体中的圆柱形包裹体。由于碳纤维与纳米复合材料基体的完美结合,利用材料力学方法对复合材料的实际性能进行了估计。采用8结点壳单元进行有限元分析,取5个自由度网格节点(u, v, w,θx,θy) .A10×10有限元网格进行收敛,符合壳单元的特性约定。利用两个参数(α1, α2)将笛卡尔形式的壳坐标转换为参数形式。这些参数被映射成等周形式(η,ξ)。采用[0-454590]2S的16层围护结构进行简支壳单元的振动研究。利用哈密顿原理建立了壳体的动力学方程。由于动力系统的阻尼类型未知,为了进一步分析,我们假定第一阶振型和最后阶主动振型的阻尼比。采用瑞利阻尼可以考虑中间模态的阻尼比。通过改变纳米复合材料中CNTs的体积分数和改变碳纤维的体积分数,以结构从最大振幅到最大振幅的5%的时间衰减为参数,研究了一些壳结构。
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Investigation of Nonlinear Damped Vibrations of a Hybrid Laminated Composite Plate Subjected to Blast Load
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/4.0) ABSTRACT Hybrid composite is a composite which contains of nanoparticles to improve the strength as related to conventional composites. A model has been projected to define the elastic properties of hybrid composite. The hybrid composite contains of predictable fiber and nanocomposite as matrix. The first step here is to define the properties of nanocomposite which is done by using Mori – Tanaka method. The CNTs are deliberated as cylindrical inclusions in polymer matrix in Mori – Tanaka method. Arrogant perfect bonding among carbon fibers and nanocomposite matrix, the actual properties of the hybrid composite has been estimated using mechanics of materials approach. An 8 noded shell element has been used for the finite element analysis taking 5 degrees of free do mesh node (u, v, w,θx,θy) .A10×10 finite element mesh proceed sun remitting happening the convention of characteristic the shell element. The shell coordinates which are in Cartesian form are transformed into parametric formusing twoparameters(α1, α2). Theseparametersare over mapped into isoperimetric form(η,ξ). A 16 layered enclose with stacking arrangement [0-454590]2S has been recycled for vibration investigation of simply supported shell element. The dynamic equations of shell are resultant using Hamilton’s principle. As the damping types of the dynamic system are not available, for further analysis damping ratio of first mode and last active mode are presumed. Using Rayleigh damping the damping ratios of intermediate modes can be considered. The time decay of the structure from maximum amplitude to 5% of the maximum amplitude has been used as a parameter to study some shell structures by varying the volume fraction of CNTs in nanocomposite and by changing carbon fiber volume fraction.
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