Hiv阳性患者宫颈细胞学变化的研究

Dr. Maruthi Devi Karri, Dr. Sudhakar Ghanta, Dr. Padmavathi Devi Chaganti, Dr. Sailabala Garikaparthi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:妇科疾病在感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的妇女中极为常见。这些疾病包括盆腔炎、性传播疾病如梅毒、疱疹、巨细胞病毒、外阴阴道念珠菌病等。目的:研究HIV血清阳性妇女宫颈细胞学变化的特征。材料与方法:本横断面研究基于200名在贡图尔市贡图尔医学院病理和妇科就诊的艾滋病毒感染/艾滋病患者。结果:炎性涂片最多(81.3%),其次为鳞状上皮内病变(13.82%)。结论:宫颈抹片检查是一种简单、经济、低风险的常规妇科检查方法。
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A Study of Cervical Cytological Changes in Hiv Positive Patients
Background: Gynaecological conditions are extremely common among women infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus. These include pelvic inflammatory disease, Sexually Transmitted Diseases like syphilis, Herpes, Cytomegalo virus, Vulvovaginal Candidiasis etc. Objectives: The purpose of the study is to characterize the cervical cytological changes in HIV seropositive women. Materials & Methods: This cross sectional study was based on 200 patients with HIVinfection /AIDS, who attended the department of pathology and Gynaecology , Guntur medical college,Guntur. Results: The study revealed maximum number of inflammatory smears (81.3%), followed by smears showing squamous intra epithelial lesion (13.82%). Conclusion: PAP smear can be recommended as a part of routine medical examination in gynaecological practice as it is a simple, cost effective, low risk procedure.
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