生物质衍生的纳米多孔碳基高性能对称超级电容器电极

M. M. M. Malarvizhi, S. M. S. Meyvel, S.Karthikeyan S.Karthikeyan, D. T. D. Thillaikkarasi, M. D. M. Dakshana, G. R. G. Ravikumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用化学活化法合成花生壳活性炭制备了高性能对称超级电容器电极。分析了材料的织构和表面形貌。以6mkoh为水溶液,采用双电极体系对制备电极进行了电化学研究。从充放电过程中,计算出在6M KOH溶液中,电流密度为1 Ag时的重量电容值为160 Fg,体积电容值为116.8 Fcm,能量密度和功率密度分别为1 Ag时的5.5 WhKg和10 Ag时的4 KwKg。该电极具有优异的循环稳定性,即使在1ag条件下进行8000次充放电循环后也能保持80%的电容。结果清楚地表明,特定生物质的自然资源可以成为具有高效体积能量和功率密度的超级电容器电极的经济,环保和替代原料
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Biomass derived Nanoporous Carbon Based Electrodes for High Performance Symmetric Supercapacitor
The high performance symmetric supercapacitor electrodes were fabricated using peanut shell activated porous carbon synthesized by chemical activation method. The textural and surface morphology were analysed. The Electrochemical studies of fabricated electrodes were investigated by 6M KOH as an aqueous electrolyte using two electrodes system. From chargedischarge process, gravimetric capacitance and volumetric capacitance values were calculated such as 160 Fg and 116.8 Fcm at current density of 1 Ag in 6M KOH solution .Energy density and Power density values were calculated as 5.5 WhKg for 1 Ag and 4 KwKg for 10 Ag respectively. This electrode has excellent cyclic stability and has revealed 80% capacitance retention even after 8,000 charge/discharge cycles at 1 Ag. The result clearly demonstrated that the natural resource of specific biomass could be an economic, eco-friendly and alternative raw material for supercapacitor electrodes with efficient volumetric Energy and Power density
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来源期刊
Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
8 weeks
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