质量管理标准在组织中的好处

Standards Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI:10.3390/standards1020013
Arūnas Zgirskas, Juozas Ruževičius, Darius Ruželė
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引用次数: 6

摘要

实现标准的主要动机有外部的和内部的。外部动机与进入新市场、出口新商品、满足客户要求、实现更好的企业形象、获得市场份额或提高客户满意度的目标有关。当组织本身想要改进内部系统时,当过程和利益取决于组织的内部动机时,就会出现内部动机。为了揭示质量标准的好处,对立陶宛不同商业活动领域组织的质量代表进行了实证研究。本研究旨在调查哪些质量管理体系在组织中盛行,并揭示实施的动机和益处。实证研究发现,实施质量管理标准(QMS)后,质量水平有所提高;事件和缺陷(投诉)数量减少;员工敬业度和质量感知提高;公司利润增加;客户满意度提高;公司管理得到改善。
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Benefits of Quality Management Standards in Organizations
The main motives for implementing standards are external and internal. External motives are related with aims to enter new markets, export new goods, meet customer requirements, achieve better corporate image, gain market share, or increase customer satisfaction. Internal motives occur when the organization itself wants to improve the internal system and when processes and benefits depend on the internal motives of the organization. In order to disclose the benefits of quality standards, an empirical study was conducted with quality representatives from organizations in different fields of business activity in Lithuania. The research aimed to investigate what quality management systems prevail in organizations and to reveal the motives and benefits of implementation. The empirical study found that after the implementation of quality management standards (QMS), the quality level improved; the number of incidents and defects (complaints) decreased; employee involvement and perception of quality increased; company profits increased; customer satisfaction increased; and company management was improved.
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