放射性尘降源137Cs与自然源133Cs向柿子果实转移的差异

S. Horii, A. Kuwana, M. Hachinohe, S. Kusaba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了证实放射性铯的污染,在几个果园对日本柿子果实和土壤中的137cs和133cs进行了测定。在3年内,许多果园的137cs浓度有降低的趋势,但在转移因子上没有显著差异。此外,在事故发生5至7年后,地上污染的影响似乎正在减弱,根部的放射性铯污染可能可以忽略不计。各果园土壤中133 - Cs含量基本一致;但其中一个果园果实中133 - Cs浓度高于其他果园。
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Differences in Fallout-Derived 137Cs and Naturally-Derived 133Cs Transfer to Fruit in Persimmon Tree
To confirm the contamination by radiocaesium, the concentrations of 137 Cs and 133 Cs of Japanese persim mon fruits and soils were measured in several orchards. Over 3 years, the 137 Cs concentration tended to decrease in many orchards, and there was no significant difference in the transfer factor. Additionally, 5 to 7 years after the accident, the effect of above-ground contamination seemed to be decreasing, and radiocaesium contamination by roots was likely negligible. The 133 Cs concentration in the soil was similar in all orchards; however, the 133 Cs concentration of fruits in one orchard was higher than that in the other orchards.
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