全脑教学策略促进四年级理科学生的主动学习

Nurul Hakimah Sudin, Haslinah Abdullah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

主动学习是创造乐趣和取得学习成果的一个重要方面,但如果教师使用的方法不合适,在科学学科中很难创造。本研究是一项运用全脑教学策略提高小学生在科学科目中主动学习的行动研究。只有三种类型的WBT策略被使用:Class-Yes, Mirror-Words和teach - ok。这项行动研究是在森美兰州尼莱一所小学的42名四年级学生中进行的。通过录像和对学生和理科教师的访谈两种方法收集数据。研究结果发现,全脑教学策略(WBTS)能够提高学生在学习过程中的主动学习,因为这种策略可以培养认知记忆。此外,学生在学习过程中理解了教师所教授的内容,这影响了学生长期记忆中的信息保留。因此,学生表现出积极的情感发展。此外,当学生在团队中积极相互依赖时,它可以创造有意义的合作学习,并在同伴之间产生积极的社会互动。每个小组成员都努力完成小组任务,并帮助较弱的成员,共同体验小组的成功,从而增强学生的内在动力。WBTS的使用已经能够有效地应用于提高课堂上有意义的学习过程,这可以为其他教师提供应用于其他科目的想法。
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WHOLE BRAIN TEACHING STRATEGIES PROMOTE ACTIVE LEARNING STUDENTS YEAR FOUR IN SCIENCE SUBJECT
Active learning is an important aspect of creating a fun and achieving learning outcomes, but it is quite difficult to create in science subjects if the approach used by teachers is less appropriate. This study is an action research conducted to improve active learning among primary school students using Whole Brain Teaching Strategies (WBTS) in Science subjects. The only three types of WBT strategies used are Class-Yes, Mirror-Words and Teach-Okay. This action research was conducted among 42 students of Year 4 at a primary school in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan. Data were collected through 2 methods, which are video recording and interviews with students and Science teacher. The results of the study found that Whole Brain Teaching Strategies (WBTS) has been able to increase students' active learning during the learning process as this strategy can develop cognitive remembering. Moreover, students understand what is taught by teachers in learning process through WBTS where it affects information retention in student's long term memory. Therefore, students show positive emotional development. In addition, it can create a meaningful cooperative learning with positive social interactions between peers when students are positively interdependent in the team. Each group member strives to complete group assignments and help weaker members so that the group success is experienced together thus strengthening intrinsic motivation among students. The use of WBTS has been able to be applied effectively in enhancing a meaningful learning process in the classroom that can give ideas to other teachers to apply in other subjects as well.
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CiteScore
4.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
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