交空间的有理同伦型

Dominik J. Wrazidlo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Banagl的交空间方法允许在奇异集附近修正某些类型的分层伪流形,使修正空间的有理Betti数满足与Goresky-MacPherson的交同调类比的广义庞加莱对偶性。在一个孤立奇点的情况下,我们证明了对偶同构来自于一个非简并交点对,它依赖于正则地层基本类链的选择。在技术方面,我们使用分段线性多项式微分形式,由于沙利文定义了一个合适的交换协链代数模型的交空间。我们的构造平行于Banagl的光滑微分形式的交换协链代数,并证明了这两个代数是弱等价的。
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On the rational homotopy type of intersection spaces
Banagl's method of intersection spaces allows to modify certain types of stratified pseudomanifolds near the singular set in such a way that the rational Betti numbers of the modified spaces satisfy generalized Poincare duality in analogy with Goresky-MacPherson's intersection homology. In the case of one isolated singularity, we show that the duality isomorphism comes from a nondegenerate intersection pairing which depends on the choice of a chain representative of the fundamental class of the regular stratum. On the technical side, we use piecewise linear polynomial differential forms due to Sullivan to define a suitable commutative cochain algebra model for intersection spaces. Our construction parallels Banagl's commutative cochain algebra of smooth differential forms modeling intersection space cohomology, and we show that both algebras are weakly equivalent.
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Introducing Algebraic Topology Complements on categories and topology Relative singular homology and homology theories An introduction to homotopy groups Solution of the exercises
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