移植外周血干细胞

G. Swathi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

外周血干细胞[1]移植是一种从供者的外周血中抽取特定细胞(称为干细胞)的过程。这些细胞用过滤法收集,然后保存(通常是冷冻),然后在重症监护后给予受体。在大多数情况下,干细胞被用来代替骨髓细胞。在重症监护之后,他们进入受者的骨髓空间并恢复骨髓。尽管这个过程不需要手术,但它仍然是一种移植形式。干细胞周围是微小的圆形细胞,细胞核深蹲,细胞质少。尽管干细胞的性质平淡无奇,但它们有能力进行“生物复活”。与体内其他类型的细胞寿命有限,分裂一定次数后死亡不同,干细胞可以无限复制。干细胞(就细胞而言)是坚不可摧的。
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Transplanting Peripheral Blood Stem Cells
Peripheral blood stem cell [1] transplantation is a procedure that begins with the donor's peripheral blood being drawn for particular cells known as stem cells. These cells are collected using a filtration method, then preserved (usually by freezing), and then given to the recipient following intensive care. In most cases, stem cells are used instead of bone marrow cells. After the intensive care, they go to the recipient's bone marrow spaces and restore the bone marrow. Despite the fact that the procedure does not require surgery, it is still a form of transplantation. Tiny, circular cells with a squat nucleus and little cytoplasm surround stem cells. Despite their unremarkable nature, stem cells have the ability to perform "acts of biological resurrection." Unlike other types of cells in the body, which have a finite lifespan and die after dividing a certain number of times, stem cells can replicate indefinitely. The stem cell is indestructible (in cellular terms).
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