米歇尔·福柯在新冠肺炎大流行事件背景下的“生命政治”概念:理论和法律方面

L. Volokitina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。在最近新冠肺炎大流行事件的背景下,米歇尔·福柯的“生命政治”概念再次受到关注。它的主要思想是想要通过一个合法的权威来控制人类生活的社会方面和生物方面。本文的目的是试图从一般理论和法哲学的角度来更新福柯的概念。本文提出的问题是,在实施“生命政治”的背景下,权力机构的行为如何与“法律规制的限度”的理论和法律概念相关联。方法。除了一般的科学认知方法(比较、类比、分析、综合、抽象;本研究运用了以下法学的特殊方法:教条式方法(形式法)、解释和问题理论重构。结果。文章认为,在实施“生命政治”战略的过程中,“法律规制的限度”的理论和法律建构发生了重大变化。从这个角度来看,理事机构的行为没有超出法律规定的允许范围。米歇尔·福柯(Michel Foucault)的“生命政治”概念允许在不脱离社会现实事实的情况下分析法律现象。
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Michel Foucault’s concept of “biopolitics” in the context of the events of the COVID-19 pandemic: theoretical and legal aspects
Introduction. In the context of the recent COVID-19 pandemic events, Michel Foucault’s concept of “biopolitics” has received renewed attention. Its main idea is the desire to control not only and not so much the social, but also the biological side of human life – by a legitimate authority. The aim of the article is to try to update the Foucault concept from the perspective of the general theory and philosophy of law. The article raises the question of how the actions of power institutions in the context of implementation of “biopolitics” correlate to the theoretical and legal concept of “the limits of legal regulation”. Methods. In addition to general scientific methods of cognition (comparison, analogy, analysis, synthesis, abstraction; collectively – general logical methods), this study applies the following special methods of legal sciences: dogmatic method (formal-legal), interpretation and problem-theoretical reconstruction. Results. The article concludes that in the process of implementation of ”biopolitical” strategies the theoretical and legal construction of “the limits of legal regulation” undergoes significant changes. From this perspective, the actions of governing bodies do not exceed the permissible limits of legal regulation. Michel Foucault’s concept of ‘biopolitics’ allows analysing legal phenomena without distancing from the facts of social reality.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: Vestnik St. Petersburg University, Mathematics  is a journal that publishes original contributions in all areas of fundamental and applied mathematics. It is the prime outlet for the findings of scientists from the Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics of St. Petersburg State University. Articles of the journal cover the major areas of fundamental and applied mathematics. The following are the main subject headings: Mathematical Analysis; Higher Algebra and Numbers Theory; Higher Geometry; Differential Equations; Mathematical Physics; Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis; Statistical Simulation; Theoretical Cybernetics; Game Theory; Operations Research; Theory of Probability and Mathematical Statistics, and Mathematical Problems of Mechanics and Astronomy.
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